/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Name: wx/string.h // Purpose: wxString class // Author: Vadim Zeitlin // Modified by: // Created: 29/01/98 // Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr> // Licence: wxWindows licence /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /* Efficient string class [more or less] compatible with MFC CString, wxWidgets version 1 wxString and std::string and some handy functions missing from string.h. */ #ifndef _WX_WXSTRING_H__ #define _WX_WXSTRING_H__ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // headers // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #include "wx/defs.h" // everybody should include this #if defined(__WXMAC__) #include <ctype.h> #endif #include <string.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdarg.h> #include <limits.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include "wx/wxcrtbase.h" // for wxChar, wxStrlen() etc. #include "wx/strvararg.h" #include "wx/buffer.h" // for wxCharBuffer #include "wx/strconv.h" // for wxConvertXXX() macros and wxMBConv classes #include "wx/stringimpl.h" #include "wx/stringops.h" #include "wx/unichar.h" // by default we cache the mapping of the positions in UTF-8 string to the byte // offset as this results in noticeable performance improvements for loops over // strings using indices; comment out this line to disable this // // notice that this optimization is well worth using even in debug builds as it // changes asymptotic complexity of algorithms using indices to iterate over // wxString back to expected linear from quadratic // // also notice that wxTLS_TYPE() (__declspec(thread) in this case) is unsafe to // use in DLL build under pre-Vista Windows so we disable this code for now, if // anybody really needs to use UTF-8 build under Windows with this optimization // it would have to be re-tested and probably corrected // CS: under OSX release builds the string destructor/cache cleanup sometimes // crashes, disable until we find the true reason or a better workaround #if wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 && !defined(__WINDOWS__) && !defined(__WXOSX__) #define wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE 1 #else #define wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE 0 #endif #if wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE #include "wx/tls.h" // change this 0 to 1 to enable additional (very expensive) asserts // verifying that string caching logic works as expected #if 0 #define wxSTRING_CACHE_ASSERT(cond) wxASSERT(cond) #else #define wxSTRING_CACHE_ASSERT(cond) #endif #endif // wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_BASE wxString; // unless this symbol is predefined to disable the compatibility functions, do // use them #ifndef WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_STRING_PTR_AS_ITER #define WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_STRING_PTR_AS_ITER 1 #endif // enforce consistency among encoding-related macros #ifdef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING #ifndef wxNO_UNSAFE_WXSTRING_CONV #define wxNO_UNSAFE_WXSTRING_CONV #endif #if wxUSE_UTF8_LOCALE_ONLY #error wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING cannot be used in UTF-8 only builds #endif #endif namespace wxPrivate { template <typename T> struct wxStringAsBufHelper; } // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- // macros // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Shorthand for instantiating ASCII strings #define wxASCII_STR(s) wxString::FromAscii(s) // These macros are not used by wxWidgets itself any longer and are only // preserved for compatibility with the user code that might be still using // them. Do _not_ use them in the new code, just use const_cast<> instead. #define WXSTRINGCAST (wxChar *)(const wxChar *) #define wxCSTRINGCAST (wxChar *)(const wxChar *) #define wxMBSTRINGCAST (char *)(const char *) #define wxWCSTRINGCAST (wchar_t *)(const wchar_t *) // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // constants // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- // global functions complementing standard C string library replacements for // strlen() and portable strcasecmp() //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8 // Use wxXXX() functions from wxcrt.h instead! These functions are for // backwards compatibility only. // checks whether the passed in pointer is NULL and if the string is empty wxDEPRECATED_MSG("use wxIsEmpty() instead") inline bool IsEmpty(const char *p) { return (!p || !*p); } // safe version of strlen() (returns 0 if passed NULL pointer) wxDEPRECATED_MSG("use wxStrlen() instead") inline size_t Strlen(const char *psz) { return psz ? strlen(psz) : 0; } // portable strcasecmp/_stricmp wxDEPRECATED_MSG("use wxStricmp() instead") inline int Stricmp(const char *psz1, const char *psz2) { return wxCRT_StricmpA(psz1, psz2); } #endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // wxCStrData // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Lightweight object returned by wxString::c_str() and implicitly convertible // to either const char* or const wchar_t*. class wxCStrData { private: // Ctors; for internal use by wxString and wxCStrData only wxCStrData(const wxString *str, size_t offset = 0, bool owned = false) : m_str(str), m_offset(offset), m_owned(owned) {} public: // Ctor constructs the object from char literal; they are needed to make // operator?: compile and they intentionally take char*, not const char* #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING inline wxCStrData(char *buf); #endif inline wxCStrData(wchar_t *buf); inline wxCStrData(const wxCStrData& data); inline ~wxCStrData(); // AsWChar() and AsChar() can't be defined here as they use wxString and so // must come after it and because of this won't be inlined when called from // wxString methods (without a lot of work to extract these wxString methods // from inside the class itself). But we still define them being inline // below to let compiler inline them from elsewhere. And because of this we // must declare them as inline here because otherwise some compilers give // warnings about them, e.g. mingw32 3.4.5 warns about "<symbol> defined // locally after being referenced with dllimport linkage" while IRIX // mipsPro 7.4 warns about "function declared inline after being called". inline const wchar_t* AsWChar() const; operator const wchar_t*() const { return AsWChar(); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING inline const char* AsChar() const; const unsigned char* AsUnsignedChar() const { return (const unsigned char *) AsChar(); } operator const char*() const { return AsChar(); } operator const unsigned char*() const { return AsUnsignedChar(); } operator const void*() const { return AsChar(); } // returns buffers that are valid as long as the associated wxString exists const wxScopedCharBuffer AsCharBuf() const { return wxScopedCharBuffer::CreateNonOwned(AsChar()); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING const wxScopedWCharBuffer AsWCharBuf() const { return wxScopedWCharBuffer::CreateNonOwned(AsWChar()); } inline wxString AsString() const; // returns the value as C string in internal representation (equivalent // to AsString().wx_str(), but more efficient) const wxStringCharType *AsInternal() const; // allow expressions like "c_str()[0]": inline wxUniChar operator[](size_t n) const; wxUniChar operator[](int n) const { return operator[](size_t(n)); } wxUniChar operator[](long n) const { return operator[](size_t(n)); } #ifndef wxSIZE_T_IS_UINT wxUniChar operator[](unsigned int n) const { return operator[](size_t(n)); } #endif // size_t != unsigned int // These operators are needed to emulate the pointer semantics of c_str(): // expressions like "wxChar *p = str.c_str() + 1;" should continue to work // (we need both versions to resolve ambiguities). Note that this means // the 'n' value is interpreted as addition to char*/wchar_t* pointer, it // is *not* number of Unicode characters in wxString. wxCStrData operator+(int n) const { return wxCStrData(m_str, m_offset + n, m_owned); } wxCStrData operator+(long n) const { return wxCStrData(m_str, m_offset + n, m_owned); } wxCStrData operator+(size_t n) const { return wxCStrData(m_str, m_offset + n, m_owned); } // and these for "str.c_str() + (p2 - p1)" (it also works for any integer // expression but it must be ptrdiff_t and not e.g. int to work in this // example): wxCStrData operator-(ptrdiff_t n) const { wxASSERT_MSG( n <= (ptrdiff_t)m_offset, wxT("attempt to construct address before the beginning of the string") ); return wxCStrData(m_str, m_offset - n, m_owned); } // this operator is needed to make expressions like "*c_str()" or // "*(c_str() + 2)" work inline wxUniChar operator*() const; private: // the wxString this object was returned for const wxString *m_str; // Offset into c_str() return value. Note that this is *not* offset in // m_str in Unicode characters. Instead, it is index into the // char*/wchar_t* buffer returned by c_str(). It's interpretation depends // on how is the wxCStrData instance used: if it is eventually cast to // const char*, m_offset will be in bytes form string's start; if it is // cast to const wchar_t*, it will be in wchar_t values. size_t m_offset; // should m_str be deleted, i.e. is it owned by us? bool m_owned; friend class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_BASE wxString; }; // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // wxString: string class trying to be compatible with std::string, MFC // CString and wxWindows 1.x wxString all at once // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #if wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 // see the comment near wxString::iterator for why we need this class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxStringIteratorNode { public: wxStringIteratorNode() : m_str(NULL), m_citer(NULL), m_iter(NULL), m_prev(NULL), m_next(NULL) {} wxStringIteratorNode(const wxString *str, wxStringImpl::const_iterator *citer) { DoSet(str, citer, NULL); } wxStringIteratorNode(const wxString *str, wxStringImpl::iterator *iter) { DoSet(str, NULL, iter); } ~wxStringIteratorNode() { clear(); } inline void set(const wxString *str, wxStringImpl::const_iterator *citer) { clear(); DoSet(str, citer, NULL); } inline void set(const wxString *str, wxStringImpl::iterator *iter) { clear(); DoSet(str, NULL, iter); } const wxString *m_str; wxStringImpl::const_iterator *m_citer; wxStringImpl::iterator *m_iter; wxStringIteratorNode *m_prev, *m_next; private: inline void clear(); inline void DoSet(const wxString *str, wxStringImpl::const_iterator *citer, wxStringImpl::iterator *iter); // the node belongs to a particular iterator instance, it's not copied // when a copy of the iterator is made wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxStringIteratorNode); }; #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxString { // NB: special care was taken in arranging the member functions in such order // that all inline functions can be effectively inlined, verify that all // performance critical functions are still inlined if you change order! public: // an 'invalid' value for string index, moved to this place due to a CW bug static const size_t npos; private: // if we hadn't made these operators private, it would be possible to // compile "wxString s; s = 17;" without any warnings as 17 is implicitly // converted to char in C and we do have operator=(char) // // NB: we don't need other versions (short/long and unsigned) as attempt // to assign another numeric type to wxString will now result in // ambiguity between operator=(char) and operator=(int) wxString& operator=(int); // these methods are not implemented - there is _no_ conversion from int to // string, you're doing something wrong if the compiler wants to call it! // // try `s << i' or `s.Printf(wxASCII_STR("%d"), i)' instead wxString(int); #ifdef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING // These constructors are disabled because the encoding must be explicit explicit wxString(const char *psz); explicit wxString(const char *psz, size_t nLength); explicit wxString(const unsigned char *psz); explicit wxString(const unsigned char *psz, size_t nLength); #endif // buffer for holding temporary substring when using any of the methods // that take (char*,size_t) or (wchar_t*,size_t) arguments: template<typename T> struct SubstrBufFromType { T data; size_t len; SubstrBufFromType(const T& data_, size_t len_) : data(data_), len(len_) { wxASSERT_MSG( len != npos, "must have real length" ); } }; #if wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 // even char* -> char* needs conversion, from locale charset to UTF-8 typedef SubstrBufFromType<wxScopedCharBuffer> SubstrBufFromWC; typedef SubstrBufFromType<wxScopedCharBuffer> SubstrBufFromMB; #elif wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR typedef SubstrBufFromType<const wchar_t*> SubstrBufFromWC; typedef SubstrBufFromType<wxScopedWCharBuffer> SubstrBufFromMB; #else typedef SubstrBufFromType<const char*> SubstrBufFromMB; typedef SubstrBufFromType<wxScopedCharBuffer> SubstrBufFromWC; #endif // Functions implementing primitive operations on string data; wxString // methods and iterators are implemented in terms of it. The differences // between UTF-8 and wchar_t* representations of the string are mostly // contained here. #if wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 static SubstrBufFromMB ConvertStr(const char *psz, size_t nLength, const wxMBConv& conv); static SubstrBufFromWC ConvertStr(const wchar_t *pwz, size_t nLength, const wxMBConv& conv); #elif wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR static SubstrBufFromMB ConvertStr(const char *psz, size_t nLength, const wxMBConv& conv); #else static SubstrBufFromWC ConvertStr(const wchar_t *pwz, size_t nLength, const wxMBConv& conv); #endif #if !wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 // wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR or !wxUSE_UNICODE // returns C string encoded as the implementation expects: #if wxUSE_UNICODE static const wchar_t* ImplStr(const wchar_t* str) { return str ? str : wxT(""); } static const SubstrBufFromWC ImplStr(const wchar_t* str, size_t n) { return SubstrBufFromWC(str, (str && n == npos) ? wxWcslen(str) : n); } static wxScopedWCharBuffer ImplStr(const char* str, const wxMBConv& conv wxSTRING_DEFAULT_CONV_ARG) { return ConvertStr(str, npos, conv).data; } static SubstrBufFromMB ImplStr(const char* str, size_t n, const wxMBConv& conv wxSTRING_DEFAULT_CONV_ARG) { return ConvertStr(str, n, conv); } #else static const char* ImplStr(const char* str, const wxMBConv& WXUNUSED(conv) wxSTRING_DEFAULT_CONV_ARG) { return str ? str : ""; } static const SubstrBufFromMB ImplStr(const char* str, size_t n, const wxMBConv& WXUNUSED(conv) wxSTRING_DEFAULT_CONV_ARG) { return SubstrBufFromMB(str, (str && n == npos) ? wxStrlen(str) : n); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING static wxScopedCharBuffer ImplStr(const wchar_t* str) { return ConvertStr(str, npos, wxConvLibc).data; } static SubstrBufFromWC ImplStr(const wchar_t* str, size_t n) { return ConvertStr(str, n, wxConvLibc); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING #endif // translates position index in wxString to/from index in underlying // wxStringImpl: static size_t PosToImpl(size_t pos) { return pos; } static void PosLenToImpl(size_t pos, size_t len, size_t *implPos, size_t *implLen) { *implPos = pos; *implLen = len; } static size_t LenToImpl(size_t len) { return len; } static size_t PosFromImpl(size_t pos) { return pos; } // we don't want to define these as empty inline functions as it could // result in noticeable (and quite unnecessary in non-UTF-8 build) slowdown // in debug build where the inline functions are not effectively inlined #define wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE() #define wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHED_LENGTH() #define wxSTRING_UPDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(n) #define wxSTRING_SET_CACHED_LENGTH(n) #else // wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 static wxScopedCharBuffer ImplStr(const char* str, const wxMBConv& conv wxSTRING_DEFAULT_CONV_ARG) { return ConvertStr(str, npos, conv).data; } static SubstrBufFromMB ImplStr(const char* str, size_t n, const wxMBConv& conv wxSTRING_DEFAULT_CONV_ARG) { return ConvertStr(str, n, conv); } static wxScopedCharBuffer ImplStr(const wchar_t* str) { return ConvertStr(str, npos, wxMBConvUTF8()).data; } static SubstrBufFromWC ImplStr(const wchar_t* str, size_t n) { return ConvertStr(str, n, wxMBConvUTF8()); } #if wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE // this is an extremely simple cache used by PosToImpl(): each cache element // contains the string it applies to and the index corresponding to the last // used position in this wxString in its m_impl string // // NB: notice that this struct (and nested Element one) must be a POD or we // wouldn't be able to use a thread-local variable of this type, in // particular it should have no ctor -- we rely on statics being // initialized to 0 instead struct Cache { enum { SIZE = 8 }; struct Element { const wxString *str; // the string to which this element applies size_t pos, // the cached index in this string impl, // the corresponding position in its m_impl len; // cached length or npos if unknown // reset cached index to 0 void ResetPos() { pos = impl = 0; } // reset position and length void Reset() { ResetPos(); len = npos; } }; // cache the indices mapping for the last few string used Element cached[SIZE]; // the last used index unsigned lastUsed; }; #ifndef wxHAS_COMPILER_TLS // we must use an accessor function and not a static variable when the TLS // variables support is implemented in the library (and not by the compiler) // because the global s_cache variable could be not yet initialized when a // ctor of another global object is executed and if that ctor uses any // wxString methods, bad things happen // // however notice that this approach does not work when compiler TLS is used, // at least not with g++ 4.1.2 under amd64 as it apparently compiles code // using this accessor incorrectly when optimizations are enabled (-O2 is // enough) -- luckily we don't need it then either as static __thread // variables are initialized by 0 anyhow then and so we can use the variable // directly WXEXPORT static Cache& GetCache() { static wxTLS_TYPE(Cache) s_cache; return wxTLS_VALUE(s_cache); } // this helper struct is used to ensure that GetCache() is called during // static initialization time, i.e. before any threads creation, as otherwise // the static s_cache construction inside GetCache() wouldn't be MT-safe friend struct wxStrCacheInitializer; #else // wxHAS_COMPILER_TLS static wxTLS_TYPE(Cache) ms_cache; static Cache& GetCache() { return wxTLS_VALUE(ms_cache); } #endif // !wxHAS_COMPILER_TLS/wxHAS_COMPILER_TLS static Cache::Element *GetCacheBegin() { return GetCache().cached; } static Cache::Element *GetCacheEnd() { return GetCacheBegin() + Cache::SIZE; } static unsigned& LastUsedCacheElement() { return GetCache().lastUsed; } // this is used in debug builds only to provide a convenient function, // callable from a debugger, to show the cache contents friend struct wxStrCacheDumper; // uncomment this to have access to some profiling statistics on program // termination //#define wxPROFILE_STRING_CACHE #ifdef wxPROFILE_STRING_CACHE static struct PosToImplCacheStats { unsigned postot, // total non-trivial calls to PosToImpl poshits, // cache hits from PosToImpl() mishits, // cached position beyond the needed one sumpos, // sum of all positions, used to compute the // average position after dividing by postot sumofs, // sum of all offsets after using the cache, used to // compute the average after dividing by hits lentot, // number of total calls to length() lenhits; // number of cache hits in length() } ms_cacheStats; friend struct wxStrCacheStatsDumper; #define wxCACHE_PROFILE_FIELD_INC(field) ms_cacheStats.field++ #define wxCACHE_PROFILE_FIELD_ADD(field, val) ms_cacheStats.field += (val) #else // !wxPROFILE_STRING_CACHE #define wxCACHE_PROFILE_FIELD_INC(field) #define wxCACHE_PROFILE_FIELD_ADD(field, val) #endif // wxPROFILE_STRING_CACHE/!wxPROFILE_STRING_CACHE // note: it could seem that the functions below shouldn't be inline because // they are big, contain loops and so the compiler shouldn't be able to // inline them anyhow, however moving them into string.cpp does decrease the // code performance by ~5%, at least when using g++ 4.1 so do keep them here // unless tests show that it's not advantageous any more // return the pointer to the cache element for this string or NULL if not // cached Cache::Element *FindCacheElement() const { // profiling seems to show a small but consistent gain if we use this // simple loop instead of starting from the last used element (there are // a lot of misses in this function...) Cache::Element * const cacheBegin = GetCacheBegin(); #ifndef wxHAS_COMPILER_TLS // during destruction tls calls may return NULL, in this case return NULL // immediately without accessing anything else if ( cacheBegin == NULL ) return NULL; #endif // gcc 7 warns about not being able to optimize this loop because of // possible loop variable overflow, really not sure what to do about // this, so just disable this warnings for now wxGCC_ONLY_WARNING_SUPPRESS(unsafe-loop-optimizations) Cache::Element * const cacheEnd = GetCacheEnd(); for ( Cache::Element *c = cacheBegin; c != cacheEnd; c++ ) { if ( c->str == this ) return c; } wxGCC_ONLY_WARNING_RESTORE(unsafe-loop-optimizations) return NULL; } // unlike FindCacheElement(), this one always returns a valid pointer to the // cache element for this string, it may have valid last cached position and // its corresponding index in the byte string or not Cache::Element *GetCacheElement() const { // gcc warns about cacheBegin and c inside the loop being possibly null, // but this shouldn't actually be the case #if wxCHECK_GCC_VERSION(6,1) wxGCC_ONLY_WARNING_SUPPRESS(null-dereference) #endif Cache::Element * const cacheBegin = GetCacheBegin(); Cache::Element * const cacheEnd = GetCacheEnd(); Cache::Element * const cacheStart = cacheBegin + LastUsedCacheElement(); // check the last used first, this does no (measurable) harm for a miss // but does help for simple loops addressing the same string all the time if ( cacheStart->str == this ) return cacheStart; // notice that we're going to check cacheStart again inside this call but // profiling shows that it's still faster to use a simple loop like // inside FindCacheElement() than manually looping with wrapping starting // from the cache entry after the start one Cache::Element *c = FindCacheElement(); if ( !c ) { // claim the next cache entry for this string c = cacheStart; if ( ++c == cacheEnd ) c = cacheBegin; c->str = this; c->Reset(); // and remember the last used element LastUsedCacheElement() = static_cast<unsigned int>(c - cacheBegin); } return c; #if wxCHECK_GCC_VERSION(6,1) wxGCC_ONLY_WARNING_RESTORE(null-dereference) #endif } size_t DoPosToImpl(size_t pos) const { wxCACHE_PROFILE_FIELD_INC(postot); // NB: although the case of pos == 1 (and offset from cached position // equal to 1) are common, nothing is gained by writing special code // for handling them, the compiler (at least g++ 4.1 used) seems to // optimize the code well enough on its own wxCACHE_PROFILE_FIELD_ADD(sumpos, pos); Cache::Element * const cache = GetCacheElement(); // cached position can't be 0 so if it is, it means that this entry was // used for length caching only so far, i.e. it doesn't count as a hit // from our point of view if ( cache->pos ) { wxCACHE_PROFILE_FIELD_INC(poshits); } if ( pos == cache->pos ) return cache->impl; // this seems to happen only rarely so just reset the cache in this case // instead of complicating code even further by seeking backwards in this // case if ( cache->pos > pos ) { wxCACHE_PROFILE_FIELD_INC(mishits); cache->ResetPos(); } wxCACHE_PROFILE_FIELD_ADD(sumofs, pos - cache->pos); wxStringImpl::const_iterator i(m_impl.begin() + cache->impl); for ( size_t n = cache->pos; n < pos; n++ ) wxStringOperations::IncIter(i); cache->pos = pos; cache->impl = i - m_impl.begin(); wxSTRING_CACHE_ASSERT( (int)cache->impl == (begin() + pos).impl() - m_impl.begin() ); return cache->impl; } void InvalidateCache() { Cache::Element * const cache = FindCacheElement(); if ( cache ) cache->Reset(); } void InvalidateCachedLength() { Cache::Element * const cache = FindCacheElement(); if ( cache ) cache->len = npos; } void SetCachedLength(size_t len) { // we optimistically cache the length here even if the string wasn't // present in the cache before, this seems to do no harm and the // potential for avoiding length recomputation for long strings looks // interesting GetCacheElement()->len = len; } void UpdateCachedLength(ptrdiff_t delta) { Cache::Element * const cache = FindCacheElement(); if ( cache && cache->len != npos ) { wxSTRING_CACHE_ASSERT( (ptrdiff_t)cache->len + delta >= 0 ); cache->len += delta; } } #define wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE() InvalidateCache() #define wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHED_LENGTH() InvalidateCachedLength() #define wxSTRING_UPDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(n) UpdateCachedLength(n) #define wxSTRING_SET_CACHED_LENGTH(n) SetCachedLength(n) #else // !wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE size_t DoPosToImpl(size_t pos) const { return (begin() + pos).impl() - m_impl.begin(); } #define wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE() #define wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHED_LENGTH() #define wxSTRING_UPDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(n) #define wxSTRING_SET_CACHED_LENGTH(n) #endif // wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE/!wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE size_t PosToImpl(size_t pos) const { return pos == 0 || pos == npos ? pos : DoPosToImpl(pos); } void PosLenToImpl(size_t pos, size_t len, size_t *implPos, size_t *implLen) const; size_t LenToImpl(size_t len) const { size_t pos, len2; PosLenToImpl(0, len, &pos, &len2); return len2; } size_t PosFromImpl(size_t pos) const { if ( pos == 0 || pos == npos ) return pos; else return const_iterator(this, m_impl.begin() + pos) - begin(); } #endif // !wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8/wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 public: // standard types typedef wxUniChar value_type; typedef wxUniChar char_type; typedef wxUniCharRef reference; typedef wxChar* pointer; typedef const wxChar* const_pointer; typedef size_t size_type; typedef const wxUniChar const_reference; #if wxUSE_STD_STRING #if wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 // random access is not O(1), as required by Random Access Iterator #define WX_STR_ITERATOR_TAG std::bidirectional_iterator_tag #else #define WX_STR_ITERATOR_TAG std::random_access_iterator_tag #endif #define WX_DEFINE_ITERATOR_CATEGORY(cat) typedef cat iterator_category; #else // not defining iterator_category at all in this case is better than defining // it as some dummy type -- at least it results in more intelligible error // messages #define WX_DEFINE_ITERATOR_CATEGORY(cat) #endif #define WX_STR_ITERATOR_IMPL(iterator_name, pointer_type, reference_type) \ private: \ typedef wxStringImpl::iterator_name underlying_iterator; \ public: \ WX_DEFINE_ITERATOR_CATEGORY(WX_STR_ITERATOR_TAG) \ typedef wxUniChar value_type; \ typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type; \ typedef reference_type reference; \ typedef pointer_type pointer; \ \ reference operator[](size_t n) const { return *(*this + n); } \ \ iterator_name& operator++() \ { wxStringOperations::IncIter(m_cur); return *this; } \ iterator_name& operator--() \ { wxStringOperations::DecIter(m_cur); return *this; } \ iterator_name operator++(int) \ { \ iterator_name tmp = *this; \ wxStringOperations::IncIter(m_cur); \ return tmp; \ } \ iterator_name operator--(int) \ { \ iterator_name tmp = *this; \ wxStringOperations::DecIter(m_cur); \ return tmp; \ } \ \ iterator_name& operator+=(ptrdiff_t n) \ { \ m_cur = wxStringOperations::AddToIter(m_cur, n); \ return *this; \ } \ iterator_name& operator-=(ptrdiff_t n) \ { \ m_cur = wxStringOperations::AddToIter(m_cur, -n); \ return *this; \ } \ \ difference_type operator-(const iterator_name& i) const \ { return wxStringOperations::DiffIters(m_cur, i.m_cur); } \ \ bool operator==(const iterator_name& i) const \ { return m_cur == i.m_cur; } \ bool operator!=(const iterator_name& i) const \ { return m_cur != i.m_cur; } \ \ bool operator<(const iterator_name& i) const \ { return m_cur < i.m_cur; } \ bool operator>(const iterator_name& i) const \ { return m_cur > i.m_cur; } \ bool operator<=(const iterator_name& i) const \ { return m_cur <= i.m_cur; } \ bool operator>=(const iterator_name& i) const \ { return m_cur >= i.m_cur; } \ \ private: \ /* for internal wxString use only: */ \ underlying_iterator impl() const { return m_cur; } \ \ friend class wxString; \ friend class wxCStrData; \ \ private: \ underlying_iterator m_cur class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_BASE const_iterator; #if wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 // NB: In UTF-8 build, (non-const) iterator needs to keep reference // to the underlying wxStringImpl, because UTF-8 is variable-length // encoding and changing the value pointer to by an iterator (using // its operator*) requires calling wxStringImpl::replace() if the old // and new values differ in their encoding's length. // // Furthermore, the replace() call may invalid all iterators for the // string, so we have to keep track of outstanding iterators and update // them if replace() happens. // // This is implemented by maintaining linked list of iterators for every // string and traversing it in wxUniCharRef::operator=(). Head of the // list is stored in wxString. (FIXME-UTF8) class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE iterator { WX_STR_ITERATOR_IMPL(iterator, wxChar*, wxUniCharRef); public: iterator() {} iterator(const iterator& i) : m_cur(i.m_cur), m_node(i.str(), &m_cur) {} iterator& operator=(const iterator& i) { if (&i != this) { m_cur = i.m_cur; m_node.set(i.str(), &m_cur); } return *this; } reference operator*() { return wxUniCharRef::CreateForString(*str(), m_cur); } iterator operator+(ptrdiff_t n) const { return iterator(str(), wxStringOperations::AddToIter(m_cur, n)); } iterator operator-(ptrdiff_t n) const { return iterator(str(), wxStringOperations::AddToIter(m_cur, -n)); } // Normal iterators need to be comparable with the const_iterators so // declare the comparison operators and implement them below after the // full const_iterator declaration. bool operator==(const const_iterator& i) const; bool operator!=(const const_iterator& i) const; bool operator<(const const_iterator& i) const; bool operator>(const const_iterator& i) const; bool operator<=(const const_iterator& i) const; bool operator>=(const const_iterator& i) const; private: iterator(wxString *wxstr, underlying_iterator ptr) : m_cur(ptr), m_node(wxstr, &m_cur) {} wxString* str() const { return const_cast<wxString*>(m_node.m_str); } wxStringIteratorNode m_node; friend class const_iterator; }; class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE const_iterator { // NB: reference_type is intentionally value, not reference, the character // may be encoded differently in wxString data: WX_STR_ITERATOR_IMPL(const_iterator, const wxChar*, wxUniChar); public: const_iterator() {} const_iterator(const const_iterator& i) : m_cur(i.m_cur), m_node(i.str(), &m_cur) {} const_iterator(const iterator& i) : m_cur(i.m_cur), m_node(i.str(), &m_cur) {} const_iterator& operator=(const const_iterator& i) { if (&i != this) { m_cur = i.m_cur; m_node.set(i.str(), &m_cur); } return *this; } const_iterator& operator=(const iterator& i) { m_cur = i.m_cur; m_node.set(i.str(), &m_cur); return *this; } reference operator*() const { return wxStringOperations::DecodeChar(m_cur); } const_iterator operator+(ptrdiff_t n) const { return const_iterator(str(), wxStringOperations::AddToIter(m_cur, n)); } const_iterator operator-(ptrdiff_t n) const { return const_iterator(str(), wxStringOperations::AddToIter(m_cur, -n)); } // Until C++20 we could avoid defining these comparison operators because // the implicit conversion from iterator to const_iterator was used to // reuse the operators defined inside WX_STR_ITERATOR_IMPL. However in // C++20 the operator overloads with reversed arguments would be used // instead, resulting in infinite recursion, so we do need them and, just // for consistency, define them in all cases. bool operator==(const iterator& i) const; bool operator!=(const iterator& i) const; bool operator<(const iterator& i) const; bool operator>(const iterator& i) const; bool operator<=(const iterator& i) const; bool operator>=(const iterator& i) const; private: // for internal wxString use only: const_iterator(const wxString *wxstr, underlying_iterator ptr) : m_cur(ptr), m_node(wxstr, &m_cur) {} const wxString* str() const { return m_node.m_str; } wxStringIteratorNode m_node; }; iterator GetIterForNthChar(size_t n) { return iterator(this, m_impl.begin() + PosToImpl(n)); } const_iterator GetIterForNthChar(size_t n) const { return const_iterator(this, m_impl.begin() + PosToImpl(n)); } #else // !wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE iterator { WX_STR_ITERATOR_IMPL(iterator, wxChar*, wxUniCharRef); public: iterator() {} reference operator*() { return wxUniCharRef::CreateForString(m_cur); } iterator operator+(ptrdiff_t n) const { return iterator(wxStringOperations::AddToIter(m_cur, n)); } iterator operator-(ptrdiff_t n) const { return iterator(wxStringOperations::AddToIter(m_cur, -n)); } // As in UTF-8 case above, define comparison operators taking // const_iterator too. bool operator==(const const_iterator& i) const; bool operator!=(const const_iterator& i) const; bool operator<(const const_iterator& i) const; bool operator>(const const_iterator& i) const; bool operator<=(const const_iterator& i) const; bool operator>=(const const_iterator& i) const; private: // for internal wxString use only: iterator(underlying_iterator ptr) : m_cur(ptr) {} iterator(wxString *WXUNUSED(str), underlying_iterator ptr) : m_cur(ptr) {} friend class const_iterator; }; class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE const_iterator { // NB: reference_type is intentionally value, not reference, the character // may be encoded differently in wxString data: WX_STR_ITERATOR_IMPL(const_iterator, const wxChar*, wxUniChar); public: const_iterator() {} const_iterator(const iterator& i) : m_cur(i.m_cur) {} const_reference operator*() const { return wxStringOperations::DecodeChar(m_cur); } const_iterator operator+(ptrdiff_t n) const { return const_iterator(wxStringOperations::AddToIter(m_cur, n)); } const_iterator operator-(ptrdiff_t n) const { return const_iterator(wxStringOperations::AddToIter(m_cur, -n)); } // See comment for comparison operators in the UTF-8 case above. bool operator==(const iterator& i) const; bool operator!=(const iterator& i) const; bool operator<(const iterator& i) const; bool operator>(const iterator& i) const; bool operator<=(const iterator& i) const; bool operator>=(const iterator& i) const; private: // for internal wxString use only: const_iterator(underlying_iterator ptr) : m_cur(ptr) {} const_iterator(const wxString *WXUNUSED(str), underlying_iterator ptr) : m_cur(ptr) {} }; iterator GetIterForNthChar(size_t n) { return begin() + n; } const_iterator GetIterForNthChar(size_t n) const { return begin() + n; } #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8/!wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 size_t IterToImplPos(wxString::iterator i) const { return wxStringImpl::const_iterator(i.impl()) - m_impl.begin(); } #undef WX_STR_ITERATOR_TAG #undef WX_STR_ITERATOR_IMPL // This method is mostly used by wxWidgets itself and return the offset of // the given iterator in bytes relative to the start of the buffer // representing the current string contents in the current locale encoding. // // It is inefficient as it involves converting part of the string to this // encoding (and also unsafe as it simply returns 0 if the conversion fails) // and so should be avoided if possible, wx itself only uses it to implement // backwards-compatible API. ptrdiff_t IterOffsetInMBStr(const const_iterator& i) const { const wxString str(begin(), i); // This is logically equivalent to strlen(str.mb_str()) but avoids // actually converting the string to multibyte and just computes the // length that it would have after conversion. // Note that in UTF-8 build we need to use the actual wide character // buffer length and not the string length, as it may be different when // using surrogates, but in wchar_t build they're the same by definition // and we can avoid creating an extra buffer. #if wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 const wxScopedWCharBuffer wbuf(str.wc_str()); const size_t ofs = wxConvLibc.FromWChar(NULL, 0, wbuf.data(), wbuf.length()); #else // wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR const size_t ofs = wxConvLibc.FromWChar(NULL, 0, str.wc_str(), str.length()); #endif return ofs == wxCONV_FAILED ? 0 : static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(ofs); } friend class iterator; friend class const_iterator; template <typename T> class reverse_iterator_impl { public: typedef T iterator_type; WX_DEFINE_ITERATOR_CATEGORY(typename T::iterator_category) typedef typename T::value_type value_type; typedef typename T::difference_type difference_type; typedef typename T::reference reference; typedef typename T::pointer *pointer; reverse_iterator_impl() {} reverse_iterator_impl(iterator_type i) : m_cur(i) {} iterator_type base() const { return m_cur; } reference operator*() const { return *(m_cur-1); } reference operator[](size_t n) const { return *(*this + n); } reverse_iterator_impl& operator++() { --m_cur; return *this; } reverse_iterator_impl operator++(int) { reverse_iterator_impl tmp = *this; --m_cur; return tmp; } reverse_iterator_impl& operator--() { ++m_cur; return *this; } reverse_iterator_impl operator--(int) { reverse_iterator_impl tmp = *this; ++m_cur; return tmp; } reverse_iterator_impl operator+(ptrdiff_t n) const { return reverse_iterator_impl(m_cur - n); } reverse_iterator_impl operator-(ptrdiff_t n) const { return reverse_iterator_impl(m_cur + n); } reverse_iterator_impl operator+=(ptrdiff_t n) { m_cur -= n; return *this; } reverse_iterator_impl operator-=(ptrdiff_t n) { m_cur += n; return *this; } difference_type operator-(const reverse_iterator_impl& i) const { return i.m_cur - m_cur; } bool operator==(const reverse_iterator_impl& ri) const { return m_cur == ri.m_cur; } bool operator!=(const reverse_iterator_impl& ri) const { return !(*this == ri); } bool operator<(const reverse_iterator_impl& i) const { return m_cur > i.m_cur; } bool operator>(const reverse_iterator_impl& i) const { return m_cur < i.m_cur; } bool operator<=(const reverse_iterator_impl& i) const { return m_cur >= i.m_cur; } bool operator>=(const reverse_iterator_impl& i) const { return m_cur <= i.m_cur; } private: iterator_type m_cur; }; typedef reverse_iterator_impl<iterator> reverse_iterator; typedef reverse_iterator_impl<const_iterator> const_reverse_iterator; private: // used to transform an expression built using c_str() (and hence of type // wxCStrData) to an iterator into the string static const_iterator CreateConstIterator(const wxCStrData& data) { return const_iterator(data.m_str, (data.m_str->begin() + data.m_offset).impl()); } // in UTF-8 STL build, creation from std::string requires conversion under // non-UTF8 locales, so we can't have and use wxString(wxStringImpl) ctor; // instead we define dummy type that lets us have wxString ctor for creation // from wxStringImpl that couldn't be used by user code (in all other builds, // "standard" ctors can be used): #if wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 && wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING struct CtorFromStringImplTag {}; wxString(CtorFromStringImplTag* WXUNUSED(dummy), const wxStringImpl& src) : m_impl(src) {} static wxString FromImpl(const wxStringImpl& src) { return wxString((CtorFromStringImplTag*)NULL, src); } #ifdef wxHAS_RVALUE_REF wxString(CtorFromStringImplTag* WXUNUSED(dummy), wxStringImpl&& src) wxNOEXCEPT : m_impl(std::move(src)) {} static wxString FromImpl(wxStringImpl&& src) wxNOEXCEPT { return wxString((CtorFromStringImplTag*)NULL, std::move(src)); } #endif #else #if !wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING wxString(const wxStringImpl& src) : m_impl(src) { } // else: already defined as wxString(wxStdString) below #endif static wxString FromImpl(const wxStringImpl& src) { return wxString(src); } #ifdef wxHAS_RVALUE_REF static wxString FromImpl(wxStringImpl&& src) wxNOEXCEPT { return wxString(std::move(src)); } #endif #endif public: // constructors and destructor // ctor for an empty string wxString() {} // copy ctor wxString(const wxString& stringSrc) : m_impl(stringSrc.m_impl) { } #ifdef wxHAS_RVALUE_REF // move ctor wxString(wxString&& stringSrc) wxNOEXCEPT : m_impl(std::move(stringSrc.m_impl)) { #if wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE stringSrc.InvalidateCache(); #endif // wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE } #endif // string containing nRepeat copies of ch wxString(wxUniChar ch, size_t nRepeat = 1 ) { assign(nRepeat, ch); } wxString(size_t nRepeat, wxUniChar ch) { assign(nRepeat, ch); } wxString(wxUniCharRef ch, size_t nRepeat = 1) { assign(nRepeat, ch); } wxString(size_t nRepeat, wxUniCharRef ch) { assign(nRepeat, ch); } wxString(char ch, size_t nRepeat = 1) { assign(nRepeat, ch); } wxString(size_t nRepeat, char ch) { assign(nRepeat, ch); } wxString(wchar_t ch, size_t nRepeat = 1) { assign(nRepeat, ch); } wxString(size_t nRepeat, wchar_t ch) { assign(nRepeat, ch); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING // ctors from char* strings: wxString(const char *psz) : m_impl(ImplStr(psz)) {} #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString(const char *psz, const wxMBConv& conv) : m_impl(ImplStr(psz, conv)) {} #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString(const char *psz, size_t nLength) { assign(psz, nLength); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString(const char *psz, const wxMBConv& conv, size_t nLength) { SubstrBufFromMB str(ImplStr(psz, nLength, conv)); m_impl.assign(str.data, str.len); } // and unsigned char*: #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString(const unsigned char *psz) : m_impl(ImplStr((const char*)psz)) {} #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString(const unsigned char *psz, const wxMBConv& conv) : m_impl(ImplStr((const char*)psz, conv)) {} #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString(const unsigned char *psz, size_t nLength) { assign((const char*)psz, nLength); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString(const unsigned char *psz, const wxMBConv& conv, size_t nLength) { SubstrBufFromMB str(ImplStr((const char*)psz, nLength, conv)); m_impl.assign(str.data, str.len); } // ctors from wchar_t* strings: wxString(const wchar_t *pwz) : m_impl(ImplStr(pwz)) {} wxString(const wchar_t *pwz, const wxMBConv& WXUNUSED(conv)) : m_impl(ImplStr(pwz)) {} wxString(const wchar_t *pwz, size_t nLength) { assign(pwz, nLength); } wxString(const wchar_t *pwz, const wxMBConv& WXUNUSED(conv), size_t nLength) { assign(pwz, nLength); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString(const wxScopedCharBuffer& buf) { assign(buf.data(), buf.length()); } #endif wxString(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& buf) { assign(buf.data(), buf.length()); } wxString(const wxScopedCharBuffer& buf, const wxMBConv& conv) { assign(buf, conv); } // NB: this version uses m_impl.c_str() to force making a copy of the // string, so that "wxString(str.c_str())" idiom for passing strings // between threads works wxString(const wxCStrData& cstr) : m_impl(cstr.AsString().m_impl.c_str()) { } // as we provide both ctors with this signature for both char and unsigned // char string, we need to provide one for wxCStrData to resolve ambiguity wxString(const wxCStrData& cstr, size_t nLength) : m_impl(cstr.AsString().Mid(0, nLength).m_impl) {} // and because wxString is convertible to wxCStrData and const wxChar * // we also need to provide this one wxString(const wxString& str, size_t nLength) { assign(str, nLength); } #ifdef wxHAS_RVALUE_REF wxString(wxString&& str, size_t nLength) { assign(std::move(str), nLength); } #endif #if wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE ~wxString() { // we need to invalidate our cache entry as another string could be // recreated at the same address (unlikely, but still possible, with the // heap-allocated strings but perfectly common with stack-allocated ones) InvalidateCache(); } #endif // wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE // even if we're not built with wxUSE_STD_STRING_CONV_IN_WXSTRING == 1 it is // very convenient to allow implicit conversions from std::string to wxString // and vice verse as this allows to use the same strings in non-GUI and GUI // code, however we don't want to unconditionally add this ctor as it would // make wx lib dependent on libstdc++ on some Linux versions which is bad, so // instead we ask the client code to define this wxUSE_STD_STRING symbol if // they need it #if wxUSE_STD_STRING #if wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR wxString(const wxStdWideString& str) : m_impl(str) {} #ifdef wxHAS_RVALUE_REF wxString(wxStdWideString&& str) wxNOEXCEPT : m_impl(std::move(str)) {} #endif #else // UTF-8 or ANSI wxString(const wxStdWideString& str) { assign(str.c_str(), str.length()); } #endif #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING #if !wxUSE_UNICODE // ANSI build // FIXME-UTF8: do this in UTF8 build #if wxUSE_UTF8_LOCALE_ONLY, too wxString(const std::string& str) : m_impl(str) {} #ifdef wxHAS_RVALUE_REF wxString(std::string&& str) wxNOEXCEPT : m_impl(std::move(str)) {} #endif #else // Unicode wxString(const std::string& str) { assign(str.c_str(), str.length()); } #endif #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING #endif // wxUSE_STD_STRING // Also always provide explicit conversions to std::[w]string in any case, // see below for the implicit ones. #if wxUSE_STD_STRING // We can avoid a copy if we already use this string type internally, // otherwise we create a copy on the fly: #if wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR && wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING #define wxStringToStdWstringRetType const wxStdWideString& const wxStdWideString& ToStdWstring() const { return m_impl; } #else // wxStringImpl is either not std::string or needs conversion #define wxStringToStdWstringRetType wxStdWideString wxStdWideString ToStdWstring() const { #if wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR wxScopedWCharBuffer buf = wxScopedWCharBuffer::CreateNonOwned(m_impl.c_str(), m_impl.length()); #else // !wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR wxScopedWCharBuffer buf(wc_str()); #endif return wxStdWideString(buf.data(), buf.length()); } #endif #if (!wxUSE_UNICODE || wxUSE_UTF8_LOCALE_ONLY) && wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING // wxStringImpl is std::string in the encoding we want #define wxStringToStdStringRetType const std::string& const std::string& ToStdString() const { return m_impl; } std::string ToStdString(const wxMBConv& WXUNUSED(conv)) const { // No conversions are done when not using Unicode as everything is // supposed to be in 7 bit ASCII anyhow, this method is provided just // for compatibility with the Unicode build. return ToStdString(); } #else // wxStringImpl is either not std::string or needs conversion #define wxStringToStdStringRetType std::string std::string ToStdString(const wxMBConv& conv wxSTRING_DEFAULT_CONV_ARG) const { wxScopedCharBuffer buf(mb_str(conv)); return std::string(buf.data(), buf.length()); } #endif #if wxUSE_STD_STRING_CONV_IN_WXSTRING // Implicit conversions to std::[w]string are not provided by default as // they conflict with the implicit conversions to "const char/wchar_t *" // which we use for backwards compatibility but do provide them if // explicitly requested. #if wxUSE_UNSAFE_WXSTRING_CONV && !defined(wxNO_UNSAFE_WXSTRING_CONV) operator wxStringToStdStringRetType() const { return ToStdString(); } #endif // wxUSE_UNSAFE_WXSTRING_CONV operator wxStringToStdWstringRetType() const { return ToStdWstring(); } #endif // wxUSE_STD_STRING_CONV_IN_WXSTRING #undef wxStringToStdStringRetType #undef wxStringToStdWstringRetType #endif // wxUSE_STD_STRING wxString Clone() const { // make a deep copy of the string, i.e. the returned string will have // ref count = 1 with refcounted implementation return wxString::FromImpl(wxStringImpl(m_impl.c_str(), m_impl.length())); } // first valid index position const_iterator begin() const { return const_iterator(this, m_impl.begin()); } iterator begin() { return iterator(this, m_impl.begin()); } const_iterator cbegin() const { return const_iterator(this, m_impl.begin()); } // position one after the last valid one const_iterator end() const { return const_iterator(this, m_impl.end()); } iterator end() { return iterator(this, m_impl.end()); } const_iterator cend() const { return const_iterator(this, m_impl.end()); } // first element of the reversed string const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const { return const_reverse_iterator(end()); } reverse_iterator rbegin() { return reverse_iterator(end()); } const_reverse_iterator crbegin() const { return const_reverse_iterator(end()); } // one beyond the end of the reversed string const_reverse_iterator rend() const { return const_reverse_iterator(begin()); } reverse_iterator rend() { return reverse_iterator(begin()); } const_reverse_iterator crend() const { return const_reverse_iterator(begin()); } // std::string methods: #if wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 size_t length() const { #if wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE wxCACHE_PROFILE_FIELD_INC(lentot); Cache::Element * const cache = GetCacheElement(); if ( cache->len == npos ) { // it's probably not worth trying to be clever and using cache->pos // here as it's probably 0 anyhow -- you usually call length() before // starting to index the string cache->len = end() - begin(); } else { wxCACHE_PROFILE_FIELD_INC(lenhits); wxSTRING_CACHE_ASSERT( (int)cache->len == end() - begin() ); } return cache->len; #else // !wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE return end() - begin(); #endif // wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE/!wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE } #else size_t length() const { return m_impl.length(); } #endif size_type size() const { return length(); } size_type max_size() const { return npos; } bool empty() const { return m_impl.empty(); } // NB: these methods don't have a well-defined meaning in UTF-8 case size_type capacity() const { return m_impl.capacity(); } void reserve(size_t sz) { m_impl.reserve(sz); } void shrink_to_fit() { Shrink(); } void resize(size_t nSize, wxUniChar ch = wxT('\0')) { const size_t len = length(); if ( nSize == len) return; #if wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 if ( nSize < len ) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); // we can't use wxStringImpl::resize() for truncating the string as it // counts in bytes, not characters erase(nSize); return; } // we also can't use (presumably more efficient) resize() if we have to // append characters taking more than one byte if ( !ch.IsAscii() ) { append(nSize - len, ch); } else // can use (presumably faster) resize() version #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(); m_impl.resize(nSize, (wxStringCharType)ch); } } wxString substr(size_t nStart = 0, size_t nLen = npos) const { size_t pos, len; PosLenToImpl(nStart, nLen, &pos, &len); return FromImpl(m_impl.substr(pos, len)); } // generic attributes & operations // as standard strlen() size_t Len() const { return length(); } // string contains any characters? bool IsEmpty() const { return empty(); } // empty string is "false", so !str will return true bool operator!() const { return empty(); } // truncate the string to given length wxString& Truncate(size_t uiLen); // empty string contents void Empty() { clear(); } // empty the string and free memory void Clear() { clear(); } // contents test // Is an ascii value bool IsAscii() const; // Is a number bool IsNumber() const; // Is a word bool IsWord() const; // data access (all indexes are 0 based) // read access wxUniChar at(size_t n) const { return wxStringOperations::DecodeChar(m_impl.begin() + PosToImpl(n)); } wxUniChar GetChar(size_t n) const { return at(n); } // read/write access wxUniCharRef at(size_t n) { return *GetIterForNthChar(n); } wxUniCharRef GetWritableChar(size_t n) { return at(n); } // write access void SetChar(size_t n, wxUniChar ch) { at(n) = ch; } // get last character wxUniChar Last() const { wxASSERT_MSG( !empty(), wxT("wxString: index out of bounds") ); return *rbegin(); } // get writable last character wxUniCharRef Last() { wxASSERT_MSG( !empty(), wxT("wxString: index out of bounds") ); return *rbegin(); } /* Note that we must define all of the overloads below to avoid ambiguity when using str[0]. */ wxUniChar operator[](int n) const { return at(n); } wxUniChar operator[](long n) const { return at(n); } wxUniChar operator[](size_t n) const { return at(n); } #ifndef wxSIZE_T_IS_UINT wxUniChar operator[](unsigned int n) const { return at(n); } #endif // size_t != unsigned int // operator versions of GetWriteableChar() wxUniCharRef operator[](int n) { return at(n); } wxUniCharRef operator[](long n) { return at(n); } wxUniCharRef operator[](size_t n) { return at(n); } #ifndef wxSIZE_T_IS_UINT wxUniCharRef operator[](unsigned int n) { return at(n); } #endif // size_t != unsigned int /* Overview of wxString conversions, implicit and explicit: - wxString has a std::[w]string-like c_str() method, however it does not return a C-style string directly but instead returns wxCStrData helper object which is convertible to either "char *" narrow string or "wchar_t *" wide string. Usually the correct conversion will be applied by the compiler automatically but if this doesn't happen you need to explicitly choose one using wxCStrData::AsChar() or AsWChar() methods or another wxString conversion function. - One of the places where the conversion does *NOT* happen correctly is when c_str() is passed to a vararg function such as printf() so you must *NOT* use c_str() with them. Either use wxPrintf() (all wx functions do handle c_str() correctly, even if they appear to be vararg (but they're not, really)) or add an explicit AsChar() or, if compatibility with previous wxWidgets versions is important, add a cast to "const char *". - In non-STL mode only, wxString is also implicitly convertible to wxCStrData. The same warning as above applies. - c_str() is polymorphic as it can be converted to either narrow or wide string. If you explicitly need one or the other, choose to use mb_str() (for narrow) or wc_str() (for wide) instead. Notice that these functions can return either the pointer to string directly (if this is what the string uses internally) or a temporary buffer containing the string and convertible to it. Again, conversion will usually be done automatically by the compiler but beware of the vararg functions: you need an explicit cast when using them. - There are also non-const versions of mb_str() and wc_str() called char_str() and wchar_str(). They are only meant to be used with non-const-correct functions and they always return buffers. - Finally wx_str() returns whatever string representation is used by wxString internally. It may be either a narrow or wide string depending on wxWidgets build mode but it will always be a raw pointer (and not a buffer). */ // explicit conversion to wxCStrData wxCStrData c_str() const { return wxCStrData(this); } wxCStrData data() const { return c_str(); } // implicit conversion to wxCStrData operator wxCStrData() const { return c_str(); } // the first two operators conflict with operators for conversion to // std::string and they must be disabled if those conversions are enabled; // the next one only makes sense if conversions to char* are also defined // and not defining it in STL build also helps us to get more clear error // messages for the code which relies on implicit conversion to char* in // STL build #if !wxUSE_STD_STRING_CONV_IN_WXSTRING operator const wchar_t*() const { return c_str(); } #if wxUSE_UNSAFE_WXSTRING_CONV && !defined(wxNO_UNSAFE_WXSTRING_CONV) operator const char*() const { return c_str(); } // implicit conversion to untyped pointer for compatibility with previous // wxWidgets versions: this is the same as conversion to const char * so it // may fail! operator const void*() const { return c_str(); } #endif // wxUSE_UNSAFE_WXSTRING_CONV && !defined(wxNO_UNSAFE_WXSTRING_CONV) #endif // !wxUSE_STD_STRING_CONV_IN_WXSTRING // identical to c_str(), for MFC compatibility const wxCStrData GetData() const { return c_str(); } // explicit conversion to C string in internal representation (char*, // wchar_t*, UTF-8-encoded char*, depending on the build): const wxStringCharType *wx_str() const { return m_impl.c_str(); } // conversion to *non-const* multibyte or widestring buffer; modifying // returned buffer won't affect the string, these methods are only useful // for passing values to const-incorrect functions wxWritableCharBuffer char_str(const wxMBConv& conv wxSTRING_DEFAULT_CONV_ARG) const { return mb_str(conv); } wxWritableWCharBuffer wchar_str() const { return wc_str(); } // conversion to the buffer of the given type T (= char or wchar_t) and // also optionally return the buffer length // // this is mostly/only useful for the template functions template <typename T> wxCharTypeBuffer<T> tchar_str(size_t *len = NULL) const { #if wxUSE_UNICODE // we need a helper dispatcher depending on type return wxPrivate::wxStringAsBufHelper<T>::Get(*this, len); #else // ANSI // T can only be char in ANSI build if ( len ) *len = length(); return wxCharTypeBuffer<T>::CreateNonOwned(wx_str(), length()); #endif // Unicode build kind } // conversion to/from plain (i.e. 7 bit) ASCII: this is useful for // converting numbers or strings which are certain not to contain special // chars (typically system functions, X atoms, environment variables etc.) // // the behaviour of these functions with the strings containing anything // else than 7 bit ASCII characters is undefined, use at your own risk. #if wxUSE_UNICODE static wxString FromAscii(const char *ascii, size_t len); static wxString FromAscii(const char *ascii); static wxString FromAscii(char ascii); const wxScopedCharBuffer ToAscii(char replaceWith = '_') const; #else // ANSI static wxString FromAscii(const char *ascii) { return wxString( ascii ); } static wxString FromAscii(const char *ascii, size_t len) { return wxString( ascii, len ); } static wxString FromAscii(char ascii) { return wxString( ascii ); } const char *ToAscii(char WXUNUSED(replaceWith) = '_') const { return c_str(); } #endif // Unicode/!Unicode // also provide unsigned char overloads as signed/unsigned doesn't matter // for 7 bit ASCII characters static wxString FromAscii(const unsigned char *ascii) { return FromAscii((const char *)ascii); } static wxString FromAscii(const unsigned char *ascii, size_t len) { return FromAscii((const char *)ascii, len); } // conversion to/from UTF-8: #if wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 static wxString FromUTF8Unchecked(const char *utf8) { if ( !utf8 ) return wxEmptyString; wxASSERT( wxStringOperations::IsValidUtf8String(utf8) ); return FromImpl(wxStringImpl(utf8)); } static wxString FromUTF8Unchecked(const char *utf8, size_t len) { if ( !utf8 ) return wxEmptyString; if ( len == npos ) return FromUTF8Unchecked(utf8); wxASSERT( wxStringOperations::IsValidUtf8String(utf8, len) ); return FromImpl(wxStringImpl(utf8, len)); } static wxString FromUTF8(const char *utf8) { if ( !utf8 || !wxStringOperations::IsValidUtf8String(utf8) ) return wxString(); return FromImpl(wxStringImpl(utf8)); } static wxString FromUTF8(const char *utf8, size_t len) { if ( len == npos ) return FromUTF8(utf8); if ( !utf8 || !wxStringOperations::IsValidUtf8String(utf8, len) ) return wxString(); return FromImpl(wxStringImpl(utf8, len)); } #if wxUSE_STD_STRING static wxString FromUTF8Unchecked(const std::string& utf8) { wxASSERT( wxStringOperations::IsValidUtf8String(utf8.c_str(), utf8.length()) ); /* Note that, under wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 and wxUSE_STD_STRING, wxStringImpl can be initialized with a std::string whether wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING is 1 or not. */ return FromImpl(utf8); } static wxString FromUTF8(const std::string& utf8) { if ( utf8.empty() || !wxStringOperations::IsValidUtf8String(utf8.c_str(), utf8.length()) ) return wxString(); return FromImpl(utf8); } #ifdef wxHAS_RVALUE_REF static wxString FromUTF8Unchecked(std::string&& utf8) wxNOEXCEPT { wxASSERT(wxStringOperations::IsValidUtf8String(utf8.c_str(), utf8.length())); return FromImpl(std::move(utf8)); } static wxString FromUTF8(std::string&& utf8) { if (utf8.empty() || !wxStringOperations::IsValidUtf8String(utf8.c_str(), utf8.length())) return wxString(); return FromImpl(std::move(utf8)); } #endif std::string utf8_string() const { return m_impl; } #endif const wxScopedCharBuffer utf8_str() const { return wxCharBuffer::CreateNonOwned(m_impl.c_str(), m_impl.length()); } // this function exists in UTF-8 build only and returns the length of the // internal UTF-8 representation size_t utf8_length() const { return m_impl.length(); } #elif wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR static wxString FromUTF8(const char *utf8, size_t len = npos) { return wxString(utf8, wxMBConvUTF8(), len); } static wxString FromUTF8Unchecked(const char *utf8, size_t len = npos) { const wxString s(utf8, wxMBConvUTF8(), len); wxASSERT_MSG( !utf8 || !*utf8 || !s.empty(), "string must be valid UTF-8" ); return s; } #if wxUSE_STD_STRING static wxString FromUTF8(const std::string& utf8) { return FromUTF8(utf8.c_str(), utf8.length()); } static wxString FromUTF8Unchecked(const std::string& utf8) { return FromUTF8Unchecked(utf8.c_str(), utf8.length()); } std::string utf8_string() const { return ToStdString(wxMBConvUTF8()); } #endif const wxScopedCharBuffer utf8_str() const { return mb_str(wxMBConvUTF8()); } #else // ANSI static wxString FromUTF8(const char *utf8) { return wxString(wxMBConvUTF8().cMB2WC(utf8)); } static wxString FromUTF8(const char *utf8, size_t len) { size_t wlen; wxScopedWCharBuffer buf(wxMBConvUTF8().cMB2WC(utf8, len == npos ? wxNO_LEN : len, &wlen)); return wxString(buf.data(), wlen); } static wxString FromUTF8Unchecked(const char *utf8, size_t len = npos) { size_t wlen; wxScopedWCharBuffer buf ( wxMBConvUTF8().cMB2WC ( utf8, len == npos ? wxNO_LEN : len, &wlen ) ); wxASSERT_MSG( !utf8 || !*utf8 || wlen, "string must be valid UTF-8" ); return wxString(buf.data(), wlen); } #if wxUSE_STD_STRING static wxString FromUTF8(const std::string& utf8) { return FromUTF8(utf8.c_str(), utf8.length()); } static wxString FromUTF8Unchecked(const std::string& utf8) { return FromUTF8Unchecked(utf8.c_str(), utf8.length()); } std::string utf8_string() const { return ToStdString(wxMBConvUTF8()); } #endif const wxScopedCharBuffer utf8_str() const { if (empty()) return wxScopedCharBuffer::CreateNonOwned("", 0); return wxMBConvUTF8().cWC2MB(wc_str()); } #endif const wxScopedCharBuffer ToUTF8() const { return utf8_str(); } // functions for storing binary data in wxString: #if wxUSE_UNICODE static wxString From8BitData(const char *data, size_t len) { return wxString(data, wxConvISO8859_1, len); } // version for NUL-terminated data: static wxString From8BitData(const char *data) { return wxString(data, wxConvISO8859_1); } const wxScopedCharBuffer To8BitData() const { return mb_str(wxConvISO8859_1); } #else // ANSI static wxString From8BitData(const char *data, size_t len) { return wxString(data, len); } // version for NUL-terminated data: static wxString From8BitData(const char *data) { return wxString(data); } const wxScopedCharBuffer To8BitData() const { return wxScopedCharBuffer::CreateNonOwned(wx_str(), length()); } #endif // Unicode/ANSI // conversions with (possible) format conversions: have to return a // buffer with temporary data // // the functions defined (in either Unicode or ANSI) mode are mb_str() to // return an ANSI (multibyte) string, wc_str() to return a wide string and // fn_str() to return a string which should be used with the OS APIs // accepting the file names. The return value is always the same, but the // type differs because a function may either return pointer to the buffer // directly or have to use intermediate buffer for translation. #if wxUSE_UNICODE // this is an optimization: even though using mb_str(wxConvLibc) does the // same thing (i.e. returns pointer to internal representation as locale is // always an UTF-8 one) in wxUSE_UTF8_LOCALE_ONLY case, we can avoid the // extra checks and the temporary buffer construction by providing a // separate mb_str() overload #if wxUSE_UTF8_LOCALE_ONLY const char* mb_str() const { return wx_str(); } const wxScopedCharBuffer mb_str(const wxMBConv& conv) const { return AsCharBuf(conv); } #else // !wxUSE_UTF8_LOCALE_ONLY const wxScopedCharBuffer mb_str(const wxMBConv& conv wxSTRING_DEFAULT_CONV_ARG) const { return AsCharBuf(conv); } #endif // wxUSE_UTF8_LOCALE_ONLY/!wxUSE_UTF8_LOCALE_ONLY const wxWX2MBbuf mbc_str() const { return mb_str(*wxConvCurrent); } #if wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR const wchar_t* wc_str() const { return wx_str(); } #elif wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 const wxScopedWCharBuffer wc_str() const { return AsWCharBuf(wxMBConvStrictUTF8()); } #endif // for compatibility with !wxUSE_UNICODE version const wxWX2WCbuf wc_str(const wxMBConv& WXUNUSED(conv)) const { return wc_str(); } #if wxMBFILES const wxScopedCharBuffer fn_str() const { return mb_str(wxConvFile); } #else // !wxMBFILES const wxWX2WCbuf fn_str() const { return wc_str(); } #endif // wxMBFILES/!wxMBFILES #else // ANSI const char* mb_str() const { return wx_str(); } // for compatibility with wxUSE_UNICODE version const char* mb_str(const wxMBConv& WXUNUSED(conv)) const { return wx_str(); } const wxWX2MBbuf mbc_str() const { return mb_str(); } const wxScopedWCharBuffer wc_str(const wxMBConv& conv wxSTRING_DEFAULT_CONV_ARG) const { return AsWCharBuf(conv); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING const wxScopedCharBuffer fn_str() const { return wxConvFile.cWC2WX( wc_str( wxConvLibc ) ); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING #endif // Unicode/ANSI #if wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 const wxScopedWCharBuffer t_str() const { return wc_str(); } #elif wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR const wchar_t* t_str() const { return wx_str(); } #else const char* t_str() const { return wx_str(); } #endif // overloaded assignment // from another wxString wxString& operator=(const wxString& stringSrc) { if ( this != &stringSrc ) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); m_impl = stringSrc.m_impl; } return *this; } #ifdef wxHAS_RVALUE_REF // move from another wxString wxString& operator=(wxString&& stringSrc) wxNOEXCEPT { m_impl = std::move(stringSrc.m_impl); #if wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE InvalidateCache(); stringSrc.InvalidateCache(); #endif // wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE return *this; } #endif wxString& operator=(const wxCStrData& cstr) { return *this = cstr.AsString(); } // from a character wxString& operator=(wxUniChar ch) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); if ( wxStringOperations::IsSingleCodeUnitCharacter(ch) ) m_impl = (wxStringCharType)ch; else m_impl = wxStringOperations::EncodeChar(ch); return *this; } wxString& operator=(wxUniCharRef ch) { return operator=((wxUniChar)ch); } wxString& operator=(char ch) { return operator=(wxUniChar(ch)); } wxString& operator=(unsigned char ch) { return operator=(wxUniChar(ch)); } wxString& operator=(wchar_t ch) { return operator=(wxUniChar(ch)); } // from a C string - STL probably will crash on NULL, // so we need to compensate in that case #if wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& operator=(const char *psz) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); if ( psz ) m_impl = ImplStr(psz); else clear(); return *this; } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& operator=(const wchar_t *pwz) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); if ( pwz ) m_impl = ImplStr(pwz); else clear(); return *this; } #else // !wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& operator=(const char *psz) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); m_impl = ImplStr(psz); return *this; } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& operator=(const wchar_t *pwz) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); m_impl = ImplStr(pwz); return *this; } #endif // wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING/!wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& operator=(const unsigned char *psz) { return operator=((const char*)psz); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING // from wxScopedWCharBuffer wxString& operator=(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& s) { return assign(s); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING // from wxScopedCharBuffer wxString& operator=(const wxScopedCharBuffer& s) { return assign(s); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING // string concatenation // in place concatenation /* Concatenate and return the result. Note that the left to right associativity of << allows to write things like "str << str1 << str2 << ..." (unlike with +=) */ // string += string wxString& operator<<(const wxString& s) { #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8 && !wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING && !wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 wxASSERT_MSG( s.IsValid(), wxT("did you forget to call UngetWriteBuf()?") ); #endif append(s); return *this; } // string += C string #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& operator<<(const char *psz) { append(psz); return *this; } #endif wxString& operator<<(const wchar_t *pwz) { append(pwz); return *this; } wxString& operator<<(const wxCStrData& psz) { append(psz.AsString()); return *this; } // string += char wxString& operator<<(wxUniChar ch) { append(1, ch); return *this; } wxString& operator<<(wxUniCharRef ch) { append(1, ch); return *this; } wxString& operator<<(char ch) { append(1, ch); return *this; } wxString& operator<<(unsigned char ch) { append(1, ch); return *this; } wxString& operator<<(wchar_t ch) { append(1, ch); return *this; } // string += buffer (i.e. from wxGetString) wxString& operator<<(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& s) { return append(s); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& operator<<(const wxScopedCharBuffer& s) { return append(s); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING // string += C string wxString& Append(const wxString& s) { // test for empty() to share the string if possible if ( empty() ) *this = s; else append(s); return *this; } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& Append(const char* psz) { append(psz); return *this; } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& Append(const wchar_t* pwz) { append(pwz); return *this; } wxString& Append(const wxCStrData& psz) { append(psz); return *this; } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& Append(const wxScopedCharBuffer& psz) { append(psz); return *this; } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& Append(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& psz) { append(psz); return *this; } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& Append(const char* psz, size_t nLen) { append(psz, nLen); return *this; } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& Append(const wchar_t* pwz, size_t nLen) { append(pwz, nLen); return *this; } wxString& Append(const wxCStrData& psz, size_t nLen) { append(psz, nLen); return *this; } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& Append(const wxScopedCharBuffer& psz, size_t nLen) { append(psz, nLen); return *this; } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& Append(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& psz, size_t nLen) { append(psz, nLen); return *this; } // append count copies of given character wxString& Append(wxUniChar ch, size_t count = 1u) { append(count, ch); return *this; } wxString& Append(wxUniCharRef ch, size_t count = 1u) { append(count, ch); return *this; } wxString& Append(char ch, size_t count = 1u) { append(count, ch); return *this; } wxString& Append(unsigned char ch, size_t count = 1u) { append(count, ch); return *this; } wxString& Append(wchar_t ch, size_t count = 1u) { append(count, ch); return *this; } // prepend a string, return the string itself wxString& Prepend(const wxString& str) { *this = str + *this; return *this; } // non-destructive concatenation // two strings friend wxString WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE operator+(const wxString& string1, const wxString& string2); // string with a single char friend wxString WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE operator+(const wxString& string, wxUniChar ch); // char with a string friend wxString WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE operator+(wxUniChar ch, const wxString& string); // string with C string #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING friend wxString WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE operator+(const wxString& string, const char *psz); #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING friend wxString WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE operator+(const wxString& string, const wchar_t *pwz); // C string with string #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING friend wxString WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE operator+(const char *psz, const wxString& string); #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING friend wxString WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE operator+(const wchar_t *pwz, const wxString& string); // stream-like functions // insert an int into string wxString& operator<<(int i) { return (*this) << Format(wxT("%d"), i); } // insert an unsigned int into string wxString& operator<<(unsigned int ui) { return (*this) << Format(wxT("%u"), ui); } // insert a long into string wxString& operator<<(long l) { return (*this) << Format(wxT("%ld"), l); } // insert an unsigned long into string wxString& operator<<(unsigned long ul) { return (*this) << Format(wxT("%lu"), ul); } #ifdef wxHAS_LONG_LONG_T_DIFFERENT_FROM_LONG // insert a long long if they exist and aren't longs wxString& operator<<(wxLongLong_t ll) { return (*this) << Format(wxASCII_STR("%" wxLongLongFmtSpec "d"), ll); } // insert an unsigned long long wxString& operator<<(wxULongLong_t ull) { return (*this) << Format(wxASCII_STR("%" wxLongLongFmtSpec "u") , ull); } #endif // wxHAS_LONG_LONG_T_DIFFERENT_FROM_LONG // insert a float into string wxString& operator<<(float f) { return *this << Format(wxS("%f"), static_cast<double>(f)); } // insert a double into string wxString& operator<<(double d) { return (*this) << Format(wxT("%g"), d); } // string comparison // case-sensitive comparison (returns a value < 0, = 0 or > 0) #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING int Cmp(const char *psz) const { return compare(psz); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING int Cmp(const wchar_t *pwz) const { return compare(pwz); } int Cmp(const wxString& s) const { return compare(s); } int Cmp(const wxCStrData& s) const { return compare(s); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING int Cmp(const wxScopedCharBuffer& s) const { return compare(s); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING int Cmp(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& s) const { return compare(s); } // same as Cmp() but not case-sensitive int CmpNoCase(const wxString& s) const; // test for the string equality, either considering case or not // (if compareWithCase then the case matters) bool IsSameAs(const wxString& str, bool compareWithCase = true) const { #if !wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 // in UTF-8 build, length() is O(n) and doing this would be _slower_ if ( length() != str.length() ) return false; #endif return (compareWithCase ? Cmp(str) : CmpNoCase(str)) == 0; } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING bool IsSameAs(const char *str, bool compareWithCase = true) const { return (compareWithCase ? Cmp(str) : CmpNoCase(str)) == 0; } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING bool IsSameAs(const wchar_t *str, bool compareWithCase = true) const { return (compareWithCase ? Cmp(str) : CmpNoCase(str)) == 0; } bool IsSameAs(const wxCStrData& str, bool compareWithCase = true) const { return IsSameAs(str.AsString(), compareWithCase); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING bool IsSameAs(const wxScopedCharBuffer& str, bool compareWithCase = true) const { return IsSameAs(str.data(), compareWithCase); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING bool IsSameAs(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& str, bool compareWithCase = true) const { return IsSameAs(str.data(), compareWithCase); } // comparison with a single character: returns true if equal bool IsSameAs(wxUniChar c, bool compareWithCase = true) const; // FIXME-UTF8: remove these overloads bool IsSameAs(wxUniCharRef c, bool compareWithCase = true) const { return IsSameAs(wxUniChar(c), compareWithCase); } bool IsSameAs(char c, bool compareWithCase = true) const { return IsSameAs(wxUniChar(c), compareWithCase); } bool IsSameAs(unsigned char c, bool compareWithCase = true) const { return IsSameAs(wxUniChar(c), compareWithCase); } bool IsSameAs(wchar_t c, bool compareWithCase = true) const { return IsSameAs(wxUniChar(c), compareWithCase); } bool IsSameAs(int c, bool compareWithCase = true) const { return IsSameAs(wxUniChar(c), compareWithCase); } // simple sub-string extraction // return substring starting at nFirst of length nCount (or till the end // if nCount = default value) wxString Mid(size_t nFirst, size_t nCount = npos) const; // operator version of Mid() wxString operator()(size_t start, size_t len) const { return Mid(start, len); } // check if the string starts with the given prefix and return the rest // of the string in the provided pointer if it is not NULL; otherwise // return false bool StartsWith(const wxString& prefix, wxString *rest = NULL) const; // check if the string ends with the given suffix and return the // beginning of the string before the suffix in the provided pointer if // it is not NULL; otherwise return false bool EndsWith(const wxString& suffix, wxString *rest = NULL) const; // get first nCount characters wxString Left(size_t nCount) const; // get last nCount characters wxString Right(size_t nCount) const; // get all characters before the first occurrence of ch // (returns the whole string if ch not found) and also put everything // following the first occurrence of ch into rest if it's non-NULL wxString BeforeFirst(wxUniChar ch, wxString *rest = NULL) const; // get all characters before the last occurrence of ch // (returns empty string if ch not found) and also put everything // following the last occurrence of ch into rest if it's non-NULL wxString BeforeLast(wxUniChar ch, wxString *rest = NULL) const; // get all characters after the first occurrence of ch // (returns empty string if ch not found) wxString AfterFirst(wxUniChar ch) const; // get all characters after the last occurrence of ch // (returns the whole string if ch not found) wxString AfterLast(wxUniChar ch) const; // for compatibility only, use more explicitly named functions above wxString Before(wxUniChar ch) const { return BeforeLast(ch); } wxString After(wxUniChar ch) const { return AfterFirst(ch); } // case conversion // convert to upper case in place, return the string itself wxString& MakeUpper(); // convert to upper case, return the copy of the string wxString Upper() const { return wxString(*this).MakeUpper(); } // convert to lower case in place, return the string itself wxString& MakeLower(); // convert to lower case, return the copy of the string wxString Lower() const { return wxString(*this).MakeLower(); } // convert the first character to the upper case and the rest to the // lower one, return the modified string itself wxString& MakeCapitalized(); // convert the first character to the upper case and the rest to the // lower one, return the copy of the string wxString Capitalize() const { return wxString(*this).MakeCapitalized(); } // trimming/padding whitespace (either side) and truncating // remove spaces from left or from right (default) side wxString& Trim(bool bFromRight = true); // add nCount copies chPad in the beginning or at the end (default) wxString& Pad(size_t nCount, wxUniChar chPad = wxT(' '), bool bFromRight = true); // searching and replacing // searching (return starting index, or -1 if not found) int Find(wxUniChar ch, bool bFromEnd = false) const; // like strchr/strrchr int Find(wxUniCharRef ch, bool bFromEnd = false) const { return Find(wxUniChar(ch), bFromEnd); } int Find(char ch, bool bFromEnd = false) const { return Find(wxUniChar(ch), bFromEnd); } int Find(unsigned char ch, bool bFromEnd = false) const { return Find(wxUniChar(ch), bFromEnd); } int Find(wchar_t ch, bool bFromEnd = false) const { return Find(wxUniChar(ch), bFromEnd); } // searching (return starting index, or -1 if not found) int Find(const wxString& sub) const // like strstr { const size_type idx = find(sub); return (idx == npos) ? wxNOT_FOUND : (int)idx; } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING int Find(const char *sub) const // like strstr { const size_type idx = find(sub); return (idx == npos) ? wxNOT_FOUND : (int)idx; } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING int Find(const wchar_t *sub) const // like strstr { const size_type idx = find(sub); return (idx == npos) ? wxNOT_FOUND : (int)idx; } int Find(const wxCStrData& sub) const { return Find(sub.AsString()); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING int Find(const wxScopedCharBuffer& sub) const { return Find(sub.data()); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING int Find(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& sub) const { return Find(sub.data()); } // replace first (or all of bReplaceAll) occurrences of substring with // another string, returns the number of replacements made size_t Replace(const wxString& strOld, const wxString& strNew, bool bReplaceAll = true); // check if the string contents matches a mask containing '*' and '?' bool Matches(const wxString& mask) const; // conversion to numbers: all functions return true only if the whole // string is a number and put the value of this number into the pointer // provided, the base is the numeric base in which the conversion should be // done and must be comprised between 2 and 36 or be 0 in which case the // standard C rules apply (leading '0' => octal, "0x" => hex) // convert to a signed integer bool ToInt(int *val, int base = 10) const; // convert to an unsigned integer bool ToUInt(unsigned int *val, int base = 10) const; // convert to a signed long bool ToLong(long *val, int base = 10) const; // convert to an unsigned long bool ToULong(unsigned long *val, int base = 10) const; // convert to wxLongLong #if defined(wxLongLong_t) bool ToLongLong(wxLongLong_t *val, int base = 10) const; // convert to wxULongLong bool ToULongLong(wxULongLong_t *val, int base = 10) const; #endif // wxLongLong_t // convert to a double bool ToDouble(double *val) const; // conversions to numbers using C locale // convert to a signed integer bool ToCLong(long *val, int base = 10) const; // convert to an unsigned integer bool ToCULong(unsigned long *val, int base = 10) const; // convert to a double bool ToCDouble(double *val) const; // create a string representing the given floating point number with the // default (like %g) or fixed (if precision >=0) precision // in the current locale static wxString FromDouble(double val, int precision = -1); // in C locale static wxString FromCDouble(double val, int precision = -1); // formatted input/output // as sprintf(), returns the number of characters written or < 0 on error // (take 'this' into account in attribute parameter count) // int Printf(const wxString& format, ...); WX_DEFINE_VARARG_FUNC(int, Printf, 1, (const wxFormatString&), DoPrintfWchar, DoPrintfUtf8) // as vprintf(), returns the number of characters written or < 0 on error int PrintfV(const wxString& format, va_list argptr); // returns the string containing the result of Printf() to it // static wxString Format(const wxString& format, ...) WX_ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1; WX_DEFINE_VARARG_FUNC(static wxString, Format, 1, (const wxFormatString&), DoFormatWchar, DoFormatUtf8) // the same as above, but takes a va_list static wxString FormatV(const wxString& format, va_list argptr); // raw access to string memory // ensure that string has space for at least nLen characters // only works if the data of this string is not shared bool Alloc(size_t nLen) { reserve(nLen); return capacity() >= nLen; } // minimize the string's memory // only works if the data of this string is not shared bool Shrink(); #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8 && !wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING && !wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 // These are deprecated, use wxStringBuffer or wxStringBufferLength instead // // get writable buffer of at least nLen bytes. Unget() *must* be called // a.s.a.p. to put string back in a reasonable state! wxDEPRECATED( wxStringCharType *GetWriteBuf(size_t nLen) ); // call this immediately after GetWriteBuf() has been used wxDEPRECATED( void UngetWriteBuf() ); wxDEPRECATED( void UngetWriteBuf(size_t nLen) ); #endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8 && !wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING && wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 // wxWidgets version 1 compatibility functions // use Mid() wxString SubString(size_t from, size_t to) const { return Mid(from, (to - from + 1)); } // values for second parameter of CompareTo function enum caseCompare {exact, ignoreCase}; // values for first parameter of Strip function enum stripType {leading = 0x1, trailing = 0x2, both = 0x3}; // use Printf() // (take 'this' into account in attribute parameter count) // int sprintf(const wxString& format, ...) WX_ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2; WX_DEFINE_VARARG_FUNC(int, sprintf, 1, (const wxFormatString&), DoPrintfWchar, DoPrintfUtf8) // use Cmp() int CompareTo(const wxChar* psz, caseCompare cmp = exact) const { return cmp == exact ? Cmp(psz) : CmpNoCase(psz); } // use length() size_t Length() const { return length(); } // Count the number of characters int Freq(wxUniChar ch) const; // use MakeLower void LowerCase() { MakeLower(); } // use MakeUpper void UpperCase() { MakeUpper(); } // use Trim except that it doesn't change this string wxString Strip(stripType w = trailing) const; // use Find (more general variants not yet supported) size_t Index(const wxChar* psz) const { return Find(psz); } size_t Index(wxUniChar ch) const { return Find(ch); } // use Truncate wxString& Remove(size_t pos) { return Truncate(pos); } wxString& RemoveLast(size_t n = 1) { return Truncate(length() - n); } wxString& Remove(size_t nStart, size_t nLen) { return (wxString&)erase( nStart, nLen ); } // use Find() int First( wxUniChar ch ) const { return Find(ch); } int First( wxUniCharRef ch ) const { return Find(ch); } int First( char ch ) const { return Find(ch); } int First( unsigned char ch ) const { return Find(ch); } int First( wchar_t ch ) const { return Find(ch); } int First( const wxString& str ) const { return Find(str); } int Last( wxUniChar ch ) const { return Find(ch, true); } bool Contains(const wxString& str) const { return Find(str) != wxNOT_FOUND; } // use empty() bool IsNull() const { return empty(); } // std::string compatibility functions // take nLen chars starting at nPos wxString(const wxString& str, size_t nPos, size_t nLen) { assign(str, nPos, nLen); } // take all characters from first to last wxString(const_iterator first, const_iterator last) : m_impl(first.impl(), last.impl()) { } #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_STRING_PTR_AS_ITER // the 2 overloads below are for compatibility with the existing code using // pointers instead of iterators #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString(const char *first, const char *last) { SubstrBufFromMB str(ImplStr(first, last - first)); m_impl.assign(str.data, str.len); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString(const wchar_t *first, const wchar_t *last) { SubstrBufFromWC str(ImplStr(first, last - first)); m_impl.assign(str.data, str.len); } // and this one is needed to compile code adding offsets to c_str() result wxString(const wxCStrData& first, const wxCStrData& last) : m_impl(CreateConstIterator(first).impl(), CreateConstIterator(last).impl()) { wxASSERT_MSG( first.m_str == last.m_str, wxT("pointers must be into the same string") ); } #endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_STRING_PTR_AS_ITER // lib.string.modifiers // append elements str[pos], ..., str[pos+n] wxString& append(const wxString& str, size_t pos, size_t n) { wxSTRING_UPDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(n); size_t from, len; str.PosLenToImpl(pos, n, &from, &len); m_impl.append(str.m_impl, from, len); return *this; } // append a string wxString& append(const wxString& str) { wxSTRING_UPDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(str.length()); m_impl.append(str.m_impl); return *this; } // append first n (or all if n == npos) characters of sz #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& append(const char *sz) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(); m_impl.append(ImplStr(sz)); return *this; } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& append(const wchar_t *sz) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(); m_impl.append(ImplStr(sz)); return *this; } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& append(const char *sz, size_t n) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(); SubstrBufFromMB str(ImplStr(sz, n)); m_impl.append(str.data, str.len); return *this; } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& append(const wchar_t *sz, size_t n) { wxSTRING_UPDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(n); SubstrBufFromWC str(ImplStr(sz, n)); m_impl.append(str.data, str.len); return *this; } wxString& append(const wxCStrData& str) { return append(str.AsString()); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& append(const wxScopedCharBuffer& str) { return append(str.data(), str.length()); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& append(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& str) { return append(str.data(), str.length()); } wxString& append(const wxCStrData& str, size_t n) { return append(str.AsString(), 0, n); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& append(const wxScopedCharBuffer& str, size_t n) { return append(str.data(), n); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& append(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& str, size_t n) { return append(str.data(), n); } // append n copies of ch wxString& append(size_t n, wxUniChar ch) { if ( wxStringOperations::IsSingleCodeUnitCharacter(ch) ) { wxSTRING_UPDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(n); m_impl.append(n, (wxStringCharType)ch); } else { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(); m_impl.append(wxStringOperations::EncodeNChars(n, ch)); } return *this; } wxString& append(size_t n, wxUniCharRef ch) { return append(n, wxUniChar(ch)); } wxString& append(size_t n, char ch) { return append(n, wxUniChar(ch)); } wxString& append(size_t n, unsigned char ch) { return append(n, wxUniChar(ch)); } wxString& append(size_t n, wchar_t ch) { return append(n, wxUniChar(ch)); } // append from first to last wxString& append(const_iterator first, const_iterator last) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(); m_impl.append(first.impl(), last.impl()); return *this; } #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_STRING_PTR_AS_ITER #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& append(const char *first, const char *last) { return append(first, last - first); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& append(const wchar_t *first, const wchar_t *last) { return append(first, last - first); } wxString& append(const wxCStrData& first, const wxCStrData& last) { return append(CreateConstIterator(first), CreateConstIterator(last)); } #endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_STRING_PTR_AS_ITER // same as `this_string = str' wxString& assign(const wxString& str) { wxSTRING_SET_CACHED_LENGTH(str.length()); m_impl = str.m_impl; return *this; } #ifdef wxHAS_RVALUE_REF wxString& assign(wxString&& str) wxNOEXCEPT { #if wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE wxSTRING_SET_CACHED_LENGTH(str.length()); str.InvalidateCache(); #endif m_impl = std::move(str.m_impl); return *this; } #endif // This is a non-standard-compliant overload taking the first "len" // characters of the source string. wxString& assign(const wxString& str, size_t len) { #if wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE // It is legal to pass len > str.length() to wxStringImpl::assign() but // by restricting it here we save some work for that function so it's not // really less efficient and, at the same time, ensure that we don't // cache invalid length. const size_t lenSrc = str.length(); if ( len > lenSrc ) len = lenSrc; wxSTRING_SET_CACHED_LENGTH(len); #endif // wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE m_impl.assign(str.m_impl, 0, str.LenToImpl(len)); return *this; } #ifdef wxHAS_RVALUE_REF wxString& assign(wxString&& str, size_t len) { str.Truncate(len); return assign(std::move(str)); } #endif // same as ` = str[pos..pos + n] wxString& assign(const wxString& str, size_t pos, size_t n) { size_t from, len; str.PosLenToImpl(pos, n, &from, &len); m_impl.assign(str.m_impl, from, len); // it's important to call this after PosLenToImpl() above in case str is // the same string as this one wxSTRING_SET_CACHED_LENGTH(n); return *this; } // same as `= first n (or all if n == npos) characters of sz' #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& assign(const char *sz) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); m_impl.assign(ImplStr(sz)); return *this; } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& assign(const wchar_t *sz) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); m_impl.assign(ImplStr(sz)); return *this; } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& assign(const char *sz, size_t n) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); SubstrBufFromMB str(ImplStr(sz, n)); m_impl.assign(str.data, str.len); return *this; } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& assign(const wchar_t *sz, size_t n) { wxSTRING_SET_CACHED_LENGTH(n); SubstrBufFromWC str(ImplStr(sz, n)); m_impl.assign(str.data, str.len); return *this; } wxString& assign(const wxCStrData& str) { return assign(str.AsString()); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& assign(const wxScopedCharBuffer& str) { return assign(str.data(), str.length()); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& assign(const wxScopedCharBuffer& buf, const wxMBConv& conv) { SubstrBufFromMB str(ImplStr(buf.data(), buf.length(), conv)); m_impl.assign(str.data, str.len); return *this; } wxString& assign(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& str) { return assign(str.data(), str.length()); } wxString& assign(const wxCStrData& str, size_t len) { return assign(str.AsString(), len); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& assign(const wxScopedCharBuffer& str, size_t len) { return assign(str.data(), len); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& assign(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& str, size_t len) { return assign(str.data(), len); } // same as `= n copies of ch' wxString& assign(size_t n, wxUniChar ch) { wxSTRING_SET_CACHED_LENGTH(n); if ( wxStringOperations::IsSingleCodeUnitCharacter(ch) ) m_impl.assign(n, (wxStringCharType)ch); else m_impl.assign(wxStringOperations::EncodeNChars(n, ch)); return *this; } wxString& assign(size_t n, wxUniCharRef ch) { return assign(n, wxUniChar(ch)); } wxString& assign(size_t n, char ch) { return assign(n, wxUniChar(ch)); } wxString& assign(size_t n, unsigned char ch) { return assign(n, wxUniChar(ch)); } wxString& assign(size_t n, wchar_t ch) { return assign(n, wxUniChar(ch)); } // assign from first to last wxString& assign(const_iterator first, const_iterator last) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); m_impl.assign(first.impl(), last.impl()); return *this; } #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_STRING_PTR_AS_ITER #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& assign(const char *first, const char *last) { return assign(first, last - first); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& assign(const wchar_t *first, const wchar_t *last) { return assign(first, last - first); } wxString& assign(const wxCStrData& first, const wxCStrData& last) { return assign(CreateConstIterator(first), CreateConstIterator(last)); } #endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_STRING_PTR_AS_ITER // string comparison int compare(const wxString& str) const; #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING int compare(const char* sz) const; #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING int compare(const wchar_t* sz) const; int compare(const wxCStrData& str) const { return compare(str.AsString()); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING int compare(const wxScopedCharBuffer& str) const { return compare(str.data()); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING int compare(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& str) const { return compare(str.data()); } // comparison with a substring int compare(size_t nStart, size_t nLen, const wxString& str) const; // comparison of 2 substrings int compare(size_t nStart, size_t nLen, const wxString& str, size_t nStart2, size_t nLen2) const; // substring comparison with first nCount characters of sz #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING int compare(size_t nStart, size_t nLen, const char* sz, size_t nCount = npos) const; #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING int compare(size_t nStart, size_t nLen, const wchar_t* sz, size_t nCount = npos) const; // insert another string wxString& insert(size_t nPos, const wxString& str) { insert(GetIterForNthChar(nPos), str.begin(), str.end()); return *this; } // insert n chars of str starting at nStart (in str) wxString& insert(size_t nPos, const wxString& str, size_t nStart, size_t n) { wxSTRING_UPDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(n); size_t from, len; str.PosLenToImpl(nStart, n, &from, &len); m_impl.insert(PosToImpl(nPos), str.m_impl, from, len); return *this; } // insert first n (or all if n == npos) characters of sz #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& insert(size_t nPos, const char *sz) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); m_impl.insert(PosToImpl(nPos), ImplStr(sz)); return *this; } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& insert(size_t nPos, const wchar_t *sz) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); m_impl.insert(PosToImpl(nPos), ImplStr(sz)); return *this; } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& insert(size_t nPos, const char *sz, size_t n) { wxSTRING_UPDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(n); SubstrBufFromMB str(ImplStr(sz, n)); m_impl.insert(PosToImpl(nPos), str.data, str.len); return *this; } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& insert(size_t nPos, const wchar_t *sz, size_t n) { wxSTRING_UPDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(n); SubstrBufFromWC str(ImplStr(sz, n)); m_impl.insert(PosToImpl(nPos), str.data, str.len); return *this; } // insert n copies of ch wxString& insert(size_t nPos, size_t n, wxUniChar ch) { wxSTRING_UPDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(n); if ( wxStringOperations::IsSingleCodeUnitCharacter(ch) ) m_impl.insert(PosToImpl(nPos), n, (wxStringCharType)ch); else m_impl.insert(PosToImpl(nPos), wxStringOperations::EncodeNChars(n, ch)); return *this; } iterator insert(iterator it, wxUniChar ch) { wxSTRING_UPDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(1); if ( wxStringOperations::IsSingleCodeUnitCharacter(ch) ) return iterator(this, m_impl.insert(it.impl(), (wxStringCharType)ch)); else { size_t pos = IterToImplPos(it); m_impl.insert(pos, wxStringOperations::EncodeChar(ch)); return iterator(this, m_impl.begin() + pos); } } void insert(iterator it, const_iterator first, const_iterator last) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); m_impl.insert(it.impl(), first.impl(), last.impl()); } #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_STRING_PTR_AS_ITER #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING void insert(iterator it, const char *first, const char *last) { insert(it - begin(), first, last - first); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING void insert(iterator it, const wchar_t *first, const wchar_t *last) { insert(it - begin(), first, last - first); } void insert(iterator it, const wxCStrData& first, const wxCStrData& last) { insert(it, CreateConstIterator(first), CreateConstIterator(last)); } #endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_STRING_PTR_AS_ITER void insert(iterator it, size_type n, wxUniChar ch) { wxSTRING_UPDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(n); if ( wxStringOperations::IsSingleCodeUnitCharacter(ch) ) m_impl.insert(it.impl(), n, (wxStringCharType)ch); else m_impl.insert(IterToImplPos(it), wxStringOperations::EncodeNChars(n, ch)); } // delete characters from nStart to nStart + nLen wxString& erase(size_type pos = 0, size_type n = npos) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); size_t from, len; PosLenToImpl(pos, n, &from, &len); m_impl.erase(from, len); return *this; } // delete characters from first up to last iterator erase(iterator first, iterator last) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); return iterator(this, m_impl.erase(first.impl(), last.impl())); } iterator erase(iterator first) { wxSTRING_UPDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(-1); return iterator(this, m_impl.erase(first.impl())); } void clear() { wxSTRING_SET_CACHED_LENGTH(0); m_impl.clear(); } // replaces the substring of length nLen starting at nStart #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& replace(size_t nStart, size_t nLen, const char* sz) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); size_t from, len; PosLenToImpl(nStart, nLen, &from, &len); m_impl.replace(from, len, ImplStr(sz)); return *this; } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& replace(size_t nStart, size_t nLen, const wchar_t* sz) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); size_t from, len; PosLenToImpl(nStart, nLen, &from, &len); m_impl.replace(from, len, ImplStr(sz)); return *this; } // replaces the substring of length nLen starting at nStart wxString& replace(size_t nStart, size_t nLen, const wxString& str) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); size_t from, len; PosLenToImpl(nStart, nLen, &from, &len); m_impl.replace(from, len, str.m_impl); return *this; } // replaces the substring with nCount copies of ch wxString& replace(size_t nStart, size_t nLen, size_t nCount, wxUniChar ch) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); size_t from, len; PosLenToImpl(nStart, nLen, &from, &len); if ( wxStringOperations::IsSingleCodeUnitCharacter(ch) ) m_impl.replace(from, len, nCount, (wxStringCharType)ch); else m_impl.replace(from, len, wxStringOperations::EncodeNChars(nCount, ch)); return *this; } // replaces a substring with another substring wxString& replace(size_t nStart, size_t nLen, const wxString& str, size_t nStart2, size_t nLen2) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); size_t from, len; PosLenToImpl(nStart, nLen, &from, &len); size_t from2, len2; str.PosLenToImpl(nStart2, nLen2, &from2, &len2); m_impl.replace(from, len, str.m_impl, from2, len2); return *this; } // replaces the substring with first nCount chars of sz #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& replace(size_t nStart, size_t nLen, const char* sz, size_t nCount) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); size_t from, len; PosLenToImpl(nStart, nLen, &from, &len); SubstrBufFromMB str(ImplStr(sz, nCount)); m_impl.replace(from, len, str.data, str.len); return *this; } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& replace(size_t nStart, size_t nLen, const wchar_t* sz, size_t nCount) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); size_t from, len; PosLenToImpl(nStart, nLen, &from, &len); SubstrBufFromWC str(ImplStr(sz, nCount)); m_impl.replace(from, len, str.data, str.len); return *this; } wxString& replace(size_t nStart, size_t nLen, const wxString& s, size_t nCount) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); size_t from, len; PosLenToImpl(nStart, nLen, &from, &len); m_impl.replace(from, len, s.m_impl.c_str(), s.LenToImpl(nCount)); return *this; } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& replace(iterator first, iterator last, const char* s) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); m_impl.replace(first.impl(), last.impl(), ImplStr(s)); return *this; } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& replace(iterator first, iterator last, const wchar_t* s) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); m_impl.replace(first.impl(), last.impl(), ImplStr(s)); return *this; } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& replace(iterator first, iterator last, const char* s, size_type n) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); SubstrBufFromMB str(ImplStr(s, n)); m_impl.replace(first.impl(), last.impl(), str.data, str.len); return *this; } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& replace(iterator first, iterator last, const wchar_t* s, size_type n) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); SubstrBufFromWC str(ImplStr(s, n)); m_impl.replace(first.impl(), last.impl(), str.data, str.len); return *this; } wxString& replace(iterator first, iterator last, const wxString& s) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); m_impl.replace(first.impl(), last.impl(), s.m_impl); return *this; } wxString& replace(iterator first, iterator last, size_type n, wxUniChar ch) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); if ( wxStringOperations::IsSingleCodeUnitCharacter(ch) ) m_impl.replace(first.impl(), last.impl(), n, (wxStringCharType)ch); else m_impl.replace(first.impl(), last.impl(), wxStringOperations::EncodeNChars(n, ch)); return *this; } wxString& replace(iterator first, iterator last, const_iterator first1, const_iterator last1) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); m_impl.replace(first.impl(), last.impl(), first1.impl(), last1.impl()); return *this; } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& replace(iterator first, iterator last, const char *first1, const char *last1) { replace(first, last, first1, last1 - first1); return *this; } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& replace(iterator first, iterator last, const wchar_t *first1, const wchar_t *last1) { replace(first, last, first1, last1 - first1); return *this; } // swap two strings void swap(wxString& str) wxNOEXCEPT { #if wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE // we modify not only this string but also the other one directly so we // need to invalidate cache for both of them (we could also try to // exchange their cache entries but it seems unlikely to be worth it) InvalidateCache(); str.InvalidateCache(); #endif // wxUSE_STRING_POS_CACHE m_impl.swap(str.m_impl); } // non-member swap for ADL friend void swap(wxString& s1, wxString& s2) wxNOEXCEPT { s1.swap(s2); } // find a substring size_t find(const wxString& str, size_t nStart = 0) const { return PosFromImpl(m_impl.find(str.m_impl, PosToImpl(nStart))); } // find first n characters of sz #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find(const char* sz, size_t nStart = 0, size_t n = npos) const { SubstrBufFromMB str(ImplStr(sz, n)); return PosFromImpl(m_impl.find(str.data, PosToImpl(nStart), str.len)); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find(const wchar_t* sz, size_t nStart = 0, size_t n = npos) const { SubstrBufFromWC str(ImplStr(sz, n)); return PosFromImpl(m_impl.find(str.data, PosToImpl(nStart), str.len)); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find(const wxScopedCharBuffer& s, size_t nStart = 0, size_t n = npos) const { return find(s.data(), nStart, n); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& s, size_t nStart = 0, size_t n = npos) const { return find(s.data(), nStart, n); } size_t find(const wxCStrData& s, size_t nStart = 0, size_t n = npos) const { return find(s.AsWChar(), nStart, n); } // find the first occurrence of character ch after nStart size_t find(wxUniChar ch, size_t nStart = 0) const { if ( wxStringOperations::IsSingleCodeUnitCharacter(ch) ) return PosFromImpl(m_impl.find((wxStringCharType)ch, PosToImpl(nStart))); else return PosFromImpl(m_impl.find(wxStringOperations::EncodeChar(ch), PosToImpl(nStart))); } size_t find(wxUniCharRef ch, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } size_t find(char ch, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } size_t find(unsigned char ch, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } size_t find(wchar_t ch, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } // rfind() family is exactly like find() but works right to left // as find, but from the end size_t rfind(const wxString& str, size_t nStart = npos) const { return PosFromImpl(m_impl.rfind(str.m_impl, PosToImpl(nStart))); } // as find, but from the end #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t rfind(const char* sz, size_t nStart = npos, size_t n = npos) const { SubstrBufFromMB str(ImplStr(sz, n)); return PosFromImpl(m_impl.rfind(str.data, PosToImpl(nStart), str.len)); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t rfind(const wchar_t* sz, size_t nStart = npos, size_t n = npos) const { SubstrBufFromWC str(ImplStr(sz, n)); return PosFromImpl(m_impl.rfind(str.data, PosToImpl(nStart), str.len)); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t rfind(const wxScopedCharBuffer& s, size_t nStart = npos, size_t n = npos) const { return rfind(s.data(), nStart, n); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t rfind(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& s, size_t nStart = npos, size_t n = npos) const { return rfind(s.data(), nStart, n); } size_t rfind(const wxCStrData& s, size_t nStart = npos, size_t n = npos) const { return rfind(s.AsWChar(), nStart, n); } // as find, but from the end size_t rfind(wxUniChar ch, size_t nStart = npos) const { if ( wxStringOperations::IsSingleCodeUnitCharacter(ch) ) return PosFromImpl(m_impl.rfind((wxStringCharType)ch, PosToImpl(nStart))); else return PosFromImpl(m_impl.rfind(wxStringOperations::EncodeChar(ch), PosToImpl(nStart))); } size_t rfind(wxUniCharRef ch, size_t nStart = npos) const { return rfind(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } size_t rfind(char ch, size_t nStart = npos) const { return rfind(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } size_t rfind(unsigned char ch, size_t nStart = npos) const { return rfind(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } size_t rfind(wchar_t ch, size_t nStart = npos) const { return rfind(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } // find first/last occurrence of any character (not) in the set: #if wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING && !wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 // FIXME-UTF8: this is not entirely correct, because it doesn't work if // sizeof(wchar_t)==2 and surrogates are present in the string; // should we care? Probably not. size_t find_first_of(const wxString& str, size_t nStart = 0) const { return m_impl.find_first_of(str.m_impl, nStart); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_of(const char* sz, size_t nStart = 0) const { return m_impl.find_first_of(ImplStr(sz), nStart); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_of(const wchar_t* sz, size_t nStart = 0) const { return m_impl.find_first_of(ImplStr(sz), nStart); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_of(const char* sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const { return m_impl.find_first_of(ImplStr(sz), nStart, n); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_of(const wchar_t* sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const { return m_impl.find_first_of(ImplStr(sz), nStart, n); } size_t find_first_of(wxUniChar c, size_t nStart = 0) const { return m_impl.find_first_of((wxChar)c, nStart); } size_t find_last_of(const wxString& str, size_t nStart = npos) const { return m_impl.find_last_of(str.m_impl, nStart); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_of(const char* sz, size_t nStart = npos) const { return m_impl.find_last_of(ImplStr(sz), nStart); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_of(const wchar_t* sz, size_t nStart = npos) const { return m_impl.find_last_of(ImplStr(sz), nStart); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_of(const char* sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const { return m_impl.find_last_of(ImplStr(sz), nStart, n); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_of(const wchar_t* sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const { return m_impl.find_last_of(ImplStr(sz), nStart, n); } size_t find_last_of(wxUniChar c, size_t nStart = npos) const { return m_impl.find_last_of((wxChar)c, nStart); } size_t find_first_not_of(const wxString& str, size_t nStart = 0) const { return m_impl.find_first_not_of(str.m_impl, nStart); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_not_of(const char* sz, size_t nStart = 0) const { return m_impl.find_first_not_of(ImplStr(sz), nStart); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_not_of(const wchar_t* sz, size_t nStart = 0) const { return m_impl.find_first_not_of(ImplStr(sz), nStart); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_not_of(const char* sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const { return m_impl.find_first_not_of(ImplStr(sz), nStart, n); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_not_of(const wchar_t* sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const { return m_impl.find_first_not_of(ImplStr(sz), nStart, n); } size_t find_first_not_of(wxUniChar c, size_t nStart = 0) const { return m_impl.find_first_not_of((wxChar)c, nStart); } size_t find_last_not_of(const wxString& str, size_t nStart = npos) const { return m_impl.find_last_not_of(str.m_impl, nStart); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_not_of(const char* sz, size_t nStart = npos) const { return m_impl.find_last_not_of(ImplStr(sz), nStart); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_not_of(const wchar_t* sz, size_t nStart = npos) const { return m_impl.find_last_not_of(ImplStr(sz), nStart); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_not_of(const char* sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const { return m_impl.find_last_not_of(ImplStr(sz), nStart, n); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_not_of(const wchar_t* sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const { return m_impl.find_last_not_of(ImplStr(sz), nStart, n); } size_t find_last_not_of(wxUniChar c, size_t nStart = npos) const { return m_impl.find_last_not_of((wxChar)c, nStart); } #else // we can't use std::string implementation in UTF-8 build, because the // character sets would be interpreted wrongly: // as strpbrk() but starts at nStart, returns npos if not found size_t find_first_of(const wxString& str, size_t nStart = 0) const #if wxUSE_UNICODE // FIXME-UTF8: temporary { return find_first_of(str.wc_str(), nStart); } #else { return find_first_of(str.mb_str(), nStart); } #endif // same as above #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_of(const char* sz, size_t nStart = 0) const; #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_of(const wchar_t* sz, size_t nStart = 0) const; #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_of(const char* sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const; #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_of(const wchar_t* sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const; // same as find(char, size_t) size_t find_first_of(wxUniChar c, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find(c, nStart); } // find the last (starting from nStart) char from str in this string size_t find_last_of (const wxString& str, size_t nStart = npos) const #if wxUSE_UNICODE // FIXME-UTF8: temporary { return find_last_of(str.wc_str(), nStart); } #else { return find_last_of(str.mb_str(), nStart); } #endif // same as above #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_of (const char* sz, size_t nStart = npos) const; #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_of (const wchar_t* sz, size_t nStart = npos) const; #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_of(const char* sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const; #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_of(const wchar_t* sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const; // same as above size_t find_last_of(wxUniChar c, size_t nStart = npos) const { return rfind(c, nStart); } // find first/last occurrence of any character not in the set // as strspn() (starting from nStart), returns npos on failure size_t find_first_not_of(const wxString& str, size_t nStart = 0) const #if wxUSE_UNICODE // FIXME-UTF8: temporary { return find_first_not_of(str.wc_str(), nStart); } #else { return find_first_not_of(str.mb_str(), nStart); } #endif // same as above #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_not_of(const char* sz, size_t nStart = 0) const; #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_not_of(const wchar_t* sz, size_t nStart = 0) const; #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_not_of(const char* sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const; #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_not_of(const wchar_t* sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const; // same as above size_t find_first_not_of(wxUniChar ch, size_t nStart = 0) const; // as strcspn() size_t find_last_not_of(const wxString& str, size_t nStart = npos) const #if wxUSE_UNICODE // FIXME-UTF8: temporary { return find_last_not_of(str.wc_str(), nStart); } #else { return find_last_not_of(str.mb_str(), nStart); } #endif // same as above #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_not_of(const char* sz, size_t nStart = npos) const; #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_not_of(const wchar_t* sz, size_t nStart = npos) const; #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_not_of(const char* sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const; #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_not_of(const wchar_t* sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const; // same as above size_t find_last_not_of(wxUniChar ch, size_t nStart = npos) const; #endif // wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING && !wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 or not // provide char/wchar_t/wxUniCharRef overloads for char-finding functions // above to resolve ambiguities: size_t find_first_of(wxUniCharRef ch, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find_first_of(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } size_t find_first_of(char ch, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find_first_of(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } size_t find_first_of(unsigned char ch, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find_first_of(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } size_t find_first_of(wchar_t ch, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find_first_of(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } size_t find_last_of(wxUniCharRef ch, size_t nStart = npos) const { return find_last_of(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } size_t find_last_of(char ch, size_t nStart = npos) const { return find_last_of(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } size_t find_last_of(unsigned char ch, size_t nStart = npos) const { return find_last_of(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } size_t find_last_of(wchar_t ch, size_t nStart = npos) const { return find_last_of(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } size_t find_first_not_of(wxUniCharRef ch, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find_first_not_of(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } size_t find_first_not_of(char ch, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find_first_not_of(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } size_t find_first_not_of(unsigned char ch, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find_first_not_of(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } size_t find_first_not_of(wchar_t ch, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find_first_not_of(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } size_t find_last_not_of(wxUniCharRef ch, size_t nStart = npos) const { return find_last_not_of(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } size_t find_last_not_of(char ch, size_t nStart = npos) const { return find_last_not_of(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } size_t find_last_not_of(unsigned char ch, size_t nStart = npos) const { return find_last_not_of(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } size_t find_last_not_of(wchar_t ch, size_t nStart = npos) const { return find_last_not_of(wxUniChar(ch), nStart); } // and additional overloads for the versions taking strings: size_t find_first_of(const wxCStrData& sz, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find_first_of(sz.AsString(), nStart); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_of(const wxScopedCharBuffer& sz, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find_first_of(sz.data(), nStart); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_of(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& sz, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find_first_of(sz.data(), nStart); } size_t find_first_of(const wxCStrData& sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const { return find_first_of(sz.AsWChar(), nStart, n); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_of(const wxScopedCharBuffer& sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const { return find_first_of(sz.data(), nStart, n); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_of(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const { return find_first_of(sz.data(), nStart, n); } size_t find_last_of(const wxCStrData& sz, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find_last_of(sz.AsString(), nStart); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_of(const wxScopedCharBuffer& sz, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find_last_of(sz.data(), nStart); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_of(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& sz, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find_last_of(sz.data(), nStart); } size_t find_last_of(const wxCStrData& sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const { return find_last_of(sz.AsWChar(), nStart, n); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_of(const wxScopedCharBuffer& sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const { return find_last_of(sz.data(), nStart, n); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_of(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const { return find_last_of(sz.data(), nStart, n); } size_t find_first_not_of(const wxCStrData& sz, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find_first_not_of(sz.AsString(), nStart); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_not_of(const wxScopedCharBuffer& sz, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find_first_not_of(sz.data(), nStart); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_not_of(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& sz, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find_first_not_of(sz.data(), nStart); } size_t find_first_not_of(const wxCStrData& sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const { return find_first_not_of(sz.AsWChar(), nStart, n); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_not_of(const wxScopedCharBuffer& sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const { return find_first_not_of(sz.data(), nStart, n); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_first_not_of(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const { return find_first_not_of(sz.data(), nStart, n); } size_t find_last_not_of(const wxCStrData& sz, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find_last_not_of(sz.AsString(), nStart); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_not_of(const wxScopedCharBuffer& sz, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find_last_not_of(sz.data(), nStart); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_not_of(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& sz, size_t nStart = 0) const { return find_last_not_of(sz.data(), nStart); } size_t find_last_not_of(const wxCStrData& sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const { return find_last_not_of(sz.AsWChar(), nStart, n); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_not_of(const wxScopedCharBuffer& sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const { return find_last_not_of(sz.data(), nStart, n); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING size_t find_last_not_of(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& sz, size_t nStart, size_t n) const { return find_last_not_of(sz.data(), nStart, n); } bool starts_with(const wxString &str) const { return StartsWith(str); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING bool starts_with(const char *sz) const { return StartsWith(sz); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING bool starts_with(const wchar_t *sz) const { return StartsWith(sz); } bool ends_with(const wxString &str) const { return EndsWith(str); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING bool ends_with(const char *sz) const { return EndsWith(sz); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING bool ends_with(const wchar_t *sz) const { return EndsWith(sz); } // string += string wxString& operator+=(const wxString& s) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(); m_impl += s.m_impl; return *this; } // string += C string #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& operator+=(const char *psz) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(); m_impl += ImplStr(psz); return *this; } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& operator+=(const wchar_t *pwz) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(); m_impl += ImplStr(pwz); return *this; } wxString& operator+=(const wxCStrData& s) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(); m_impl += s.AsString().m_impl; return *this; } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& operator+=(const wxScopedCharBuffer& s) { return append(s); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString& operator+=(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& s) { return append(s); } // string += char wxString& operator+=(wxUniChar ch) { wxSTRING_UPDATE_CACHED_LENGTH(1); if ( wxStringOperations::IsSingleCodeUnitCharacter(ch) ) m_impl += (wxStringCharType)ch; else m_impl += wxStringOperations::EncodeChar(ch); return *this; } wxString& operator+=(wxUniCharRef ch) { return *this += wxUniChar(ch); } wxString& operator+=(int ch) { return *this += wxUniChar(ch); } wxString& operator+=(char ch) { return *this += wxUniChar(ch); } wxString& operator+=(unsigned char ch) { return *this += wxUniChar(ch); } wxString& operator+=(wchar_t ch) { return *this += wxUniChar(ch); } private: #if !wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING // helpers for wxStringBuffer and wxStringBufferLength wxStringCharType *DoGetWriteBuf(size_t nLen) { return m_impl.DoGetWriteBuf(nLen); } void DoUngetWriteBuf() { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); m_impl.DoUngetWriteBuf(); } void DoUngetWriteBuf(size_t nLen) { wxSTRING_INVALIDATE_CACHE(); m_impl.DoUngetWriteBuf(nLen); } #endif // !wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING #if !wxUSE_UTF8_LOCALE_ONLY int DoPrintfWchar(const wxChar *format, ...); static wxString DoFormatWchar(const wxChar *format, ...); #endif #if wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 int DoPrintfUtf8(const char *format, ...); static wxString DoFormatUtf8(const char *format, ...); #endif #if !wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING // check string's data validity bool IsValid() const { return m_impl.GetStringData()->IsValid(); } #endif private: wxStringImpl m_impl; // buffers for compatibility conversion from (char*)c_str() and // (wchar_t*)c_str(): the pointers returned by these functions should remain // valid until the string itself is modified for compatibility with the // existing code and consistency with std::string::c_str() so returning a // temporary buffer won't do and we need to cache the conversion results // TODO-UTF8: benchmark various approaches to keeping compatibility buffers template<typename T> struct ConvertedBuffer { // notice that there is no need to initialize m_len here as it's unused // as long as m_str is NULL ConvertedBuffer() : m_str(NULL), m_len(0) {} ~ConvertedBuffer() { free(m_str); } bool Extend(size_t len) { // add extra 1 for the trailing NUL void * const str = realloc(m_str, sizeof(T)*(len + 1)); if ( !str ) return false; m_str = static_cast<T *>(str); m_len = len; return true; } const wxScopedCharTypeBuffer<T> AsScopedBuffer() const { return wxScopedCharTypeBuffer<T>::CreateNonOwned(m_str, m_len); } T *m_str; // pointer to the string data size_t m_len; // length, not size, i.e. in chars and without last NUL }; #if wxUSE_UNICODE // common mb_str() and wxCStrData::AsChar() helper: performs the conversion // and returns either m_convertedToChar.m_str (in which case its m_len is // also updated) or NULL if it failed // // there is an important exception: in wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 build if conv is a // UTF-8 one, we return m_impl.c_str() directly, without doing any conversion // as optimization and so the caller needs to check for this before using // m_convertedToChar // // NB: AsChar() returns char* in any build, unlike mb_str() const char *AsChar(const wxMBConv& conv) const; // mb_str() implementation helper wxScopedCharBuffer AsCharBuf(const wxMBConv& conv) const { #if wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 // avoid conversion if we can if ( conv.IsUTF8() ) { return wxScopedCharBuffer::CreateNonOwned(m_impl.c_str(), m_impl.length()); } #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 // call this solely in order to fill in m_convertedToChar as AsChar() // updates it as a side effect: this is a bit ugly but it's a completely // internal function so the users of this class shouldn't care or know // about it and doing it like this, i.e. having a separate AsChar(), // allows us to avoid the creation and destruction of a temporary buffer // when using wxCStrData without duplicating any code if ( !AsChar(conv) ) { // although it would be probably more correct to return NULL buffer // from here if the conversion fails, a lot of existing code doesn't // expect mb_str() (or wc_str()) to ever return NULL so return an // empty string otherwise to avoid crashes in it // // also, some existing code does check for the conversion success and // so asserting here would be bad too -- even if it does mean that // silently losing data is possible for badly written code return wxScopedCharBuffer::CreateNonOwned("", 0); } return m_convertedToChar.AsScopedBuffer(); } ConvertedBuffer<char> m_convertedToChar; #endif // !wxUSE_UNICODE #if !wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR // common wc_str() and wxCStrData::AsWChar() helper for both UTF-8 and ANSI // builds: converts the string contents into m_convertedToWChar and returns // NULL if the conversion failed (this can only happen in ANSI build) // // NB: AsWChar() returns wchar_t* in any build, unlike wc_str() const wchar_t *AsWChar(const wxMBConv& conv) const; // wc_str() implementation helper wxScopedWCharBuffer AsWCharBuf(const wxMBConv& conv) const { if ( !AsWChar(conv) ) return wxScopedWCharBuffer::CreateNonOwned(L"", 0); return m_convertedToWChar.AsScopedBuffer(); } ConvertedBuffer<wchar_t> m_convertedToWChar; #endif // !wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR #if wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 // FIXME-UTF8: (try to) move this elsewhere (TLS) or solve differently // assigning to character pointer to by wxString::iterator may // change the underlying wxStringImpl iterator, so we have to // keep track of all iterators and update them as necessary: struct wxStringIteratorNodeHead { wxStringIteratorNodeHead() : ptr(NULL) {} wxStringIteratorNode *ptr; // copying is disallowed as it would result in more than one pointer into // the same linked list wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxStringIteratorNodeHead); }; wxStringIteratorNodeHead m_iterators; friend class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_BASE wxStringIteratorNode; friend class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_BASE wxUniCharRef; #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 friend class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_BASE wxCStrData; friend class wxStringInternalBuffer; friend class wxStringInternalBufferLength; }; // string iterator operators that satisfy STL Random Access Iterator // requirements: inline wxString::iterator operator+(ptrdiff_t n, wxString::iterator i) { return i + n; } inline wxString::const_iterator operator+(ptrdiff_t n, wxString::const_iterator i) { return i + n; } inline wxString::reverse_iterator operator+(ptrdiff_t n, wxString::reverse_iterator i) { return i + n; } inline wxString::const_reverse_iterator operator+(ptrdiff_t n, wxString::const_reverse_iterator i) { return i + n; } // notice that even though for many compilers the friend declarations above are // enough, from the point of view of C++ standard we must have the declarations // here as friend ones are not injected in the enclosing namespace and without // them the code fails to compile with conforming compilers such as xlC or g++4 wxString WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE operator+(const wxString& string1, const wxString& string2); #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE operator+(const wxString& string, const char *psz); #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE operator+(const wxString& string, const wchar_t *pwz); #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE operator+(const char *psz, const wxString& string); #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxString WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE operator+(const wchar_t *pwz, const wxString& string); wxString WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE operator+(const wxString& string, wxUniChar ch); wxString WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE operator+(wxUniChar ch, const wxString& string); inline wxString operator+(const wxString& string, wxUniCharRef ch) { return string + (wxUniChar)ch; } inline wxString operator+(const wxString& string, char ch) { return string + wxUniChar(ch); } inline wxString operator+(const wxString& string, wchar_t ch) { return string + wxUniChar(ch); } inline wxString operator+(wxUniCharRef ch, const wxString& string) { return (wxUniChar)ch + string; } inline wxString operator+(char ch, const wxString& string) { return wxUniChar(ch) + string; } inline wxString operator+(wchar_t ch, const wxString& string) { return wxUniChar(ch) + string; } #define wxGetEmptyString() wxString() // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // helper functions which couldn't be defined inline // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- namespace wxPrivate { #if wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR template <> struct wxStringAsBufHelper<char> { static wxScopedCharBuffer Get(const wxString& s, size_t *len) { wxScopedCharBuffer buf(s.mb_str(wxConvUTF8)); if ( len ) *len = buf ? strlen(buf) : 0; return buf; } }; template <> struct wxStringAsBufHelper<wchar_t> { static wxScopedWCharBuffer Get(const wxString& s, size_t *len) { const size_t length = s.length(); if ( len ) *len = length; return wxScopedWCharBuffer::CreateNonOwned(s.wx_str(), length); } }; #elif wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 template <> struct wxStringAsBufHelper<char> { static wxScopedCharBuffer Get(const wxString& s, size_t *len) { const size_t length = s.utf8_length(); if ( len ) *len = length; return wxScopedCharBuffer::CreateNonOwned(s.wx_str(), length); } }; template <> struct wxStringAsBufHelper<wchar_t> { static wxScopedWCharBuffer Get(const wxString& s, size_t *len) { wxScopedWCharBuffer wbuf(s.wc_str()); if ( len ) *len = wxWcslen(wbuf); return wbuf; } }; #endif // Unicode build kind } // namespace wxPrivate // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // wxStringBuffer: a tiny class allowing to get a writable pointer into string // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #if !wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING // string buffer for direct access to string data in their native // representation: class wxStringInternalBuffer { public: typedef wxStringCharType CharType; wxStringInternalBuffer(wxString& str, size_t lenWanted = 1024) : m_str(str), m_buf(NULL) { m_buf = m_str.DoGetWriteBuf(lenWanted); } ~wxStringInternalBuffer() { m_str.DoUngetWriteBuf(); } operator wxStringCharType*() const { return m_buf; } private: wxString& m_str; wxStringCharType *m_buf; wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxStringInternalBuffer); }; class wxStringInternalBufferLength { public: typedef wxStringCharType CharType; wxStringInternalBufferLength(wxString& str, size_t lenWanted = 1024) : m_str(str), m_buf(NULL), m_len(0), m_lenSet(false) { m_buf = m_str.DoGetWriteBuf(lenWanted); wxASSERT(m_buf != NULL); } ~wxStringInternalBufferLength() { wxASSERT(m_lenSet); m_str.DoUngetWriteBuf(m_len); } operator wxStringCharType*() const { return m_buf; } void SetLength(size_t length) { m_len = length; m_lenSet = true; } private: wxString& m_str; wxStringCharType *m_buf; size_t m_len; bool m_lenSet; wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxStringInternalBufferLength); }; #endif // !wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING template<typename T> class wxStringTypeBufferBase { public: typedef T CharType; wxStringTypeBufferBase(wxString& str, size_t lenWanted = 1024) : m_str(str), m_buf(lenWanted) { // for compatibility with old wxStringBuffer which provided direct // access to wxString internal buffer, initialize ourselves with the // string initial contents size_t len; const wxCharTypeBuffer<CharType> buf(str.tchar_str<CharType>(&len)); if ( buf ) { if ( len > lenWanted ) { // in this case there is not enough space for terminating NUL, // ensure that we still put it there m_buf.data()[lenWanted] = 0; len = lenWanted - 1; } memcpy(m_buf.data(), buf, (len + 1)*sizeof(CharType)); } //else: conversion failed, this can happen when trying to get Unicode // string contents into a char string } operator CharType*() { return m_buf.data(); } protected: wxString& m_str; wxCharTypeBuffer<CharType> m_buf; }; template<typename T> class wxStringTypeBufferLengthBase : public wxStringTypeBufferBase<T> { public: wxStringTypeBufferLengthBase(wxString& str, size_t lenWanted = 1024) : wxStringTypeBufferBase<T>(str, lenWanted), m_len(0), m_lenSet(false) { } ~wxStringTypeBufferLengthBase() { wxASSERT_MSG( this->m_lenSet, "forgot to call SetLength()" ); } void SetLength(size_t length) { m_len = length; m_lenSet = true; } protected: size_t m_len; bool m_lenSet; }; template<typename T> class wxStringTypeBuffer : public wxStringTypeBufferBase<T> { public: wxStringTypeBuffer(wxString& str, size_t lenWanted = 1024) : wxStringTypeBufferBase<T>(str, lenWanted) { } ~wxStringTypeBuffer() { this->m_str.assign(this->m_buf.data()); } wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxStringTypeBuffer); }; template<typename T> class wxStringTypeBufferLength : public wxStringTypeBufferLengthBase<T> { public: wxStringTypeBufferLength(wxString& str, size_t lenWanted = 1024) : wxStringTypeBufferLengthBase<T>(str, lenWanted) { } ~wxStringTypeBufferLength() { this->m_str.assign(this->m_buf.data(), this->m_len); } wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxStringTypeBufferLength); }; #if wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING class wxStringInternalBuffer : public wxStringTypeBufferBase<wxStringCharType> { public: wxStringInternalBuffer(wxString& str, size_t lenWanted = 1024) : wxStringTypeBufferBase<wxStringCharType>(str, lenWanted) {} ~wxStringInternalBuffer() { m_str.m_impl.assign(m_buf.data()); } wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxStringInternalBuffer); }; class wxStringInternalBufferLength : public wxStringTypeBufferLengthBase<wxStringCharType> { public: wxStringInternalBufferLength(wxString& str, size_t lenWanted = 1024) : wxStringTypeBufferLengthBase<wxStringCharType>(str, lenWanted) {} ~wxStringInternalBufferLength() { m_str.m_impl.assign(m_buf.data(), m_len); } wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxStringInternalBufferLength); }; #endif // wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING #if wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING || wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 typedef wxStringTypeBuffer<wxChar> wxStringBuffer; typedef wxStringTypeBufferLength<wxChar> wxStringBufferLength; #else // if !wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING && !wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 typedef wxStringInternalBuffer wxStringBuffer; typedef wxStringInternalBufferLength wxStringBufferLength; #endif // !wxUSE_STL_BASED_WXSTRING && !wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 #if wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 typedef wxStringInternalBuffer wxUTF8StringBuffer; typedef wxStringInternalBufferLength wxUTF8StringBufferLength; #elif wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR // Note about inlined dtors in the classes below: this is done not for // performance reasons but just to avoid linking errors in the MSVC DLL build // under Windows: if a class has non-inline methods it must be declared as // being DLL-exported but, due to an extremely interesting feature of MSVC 7 // and later, any template class which is used as a base of a DLL-exported // class is implicitly made DLL-exported too, as explained at the bottom of // http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/twa2aw10.aspx (just to confirm: yes, // _inheriting_ from a class can change whether it is being exported from DLL) // // But this results in link errors because the base template class is not DLL- // exported, whether it is declared with WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE or not, because it // does have only inline functions. So the simplest fix is to just make all the // functions of these classes inline too. class wxUTF8StringBuffer : public wxStringTypeBufferBase<char> { public: wxUTF8StringBuffer(wxString& str, size_t lenWanted = 1024) : wxStringTypeBufferBase<char>(str, lenWanted) {} ~wxUTF8StringBuffer() { wxMBConvStrictUTF8 conv; size_t wlen = conv.ToWChar(NULL, 0, m_buf); wxCHECK_RET( wlen != wxCONV_FAILED, "invalid UTF-8 data in string buffer?" ); wxStringInternalBuffer wbuf(m_str, wlen); conv.ToWChar(wbuf, wlen, m_buf); } wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxUTF8StringBuffer); }; class wxUTF8StringBufferLength : public wxStringTypeBufferLengthBase<char> { public: wxUTF8StringBufferLength(wxString& str, size_t lenWanted = 1024) : wxStringTypeBufferLengthBase<char>(str, lenWanted) {} ~wxUTF8StringBufferLength() { wxCHECK_RET(m_lenSet, "length not set"); wxMBConvStrictUTF8 conv; size_t wlen = conv.ToWChar(NULL, 0, m_buf, m_len); wxCHECK_RET( wlen != wxCONV_FAILED, "invalid UTF-8 data in string buffer?" ); wxStringInternalBufferLength wbuf(m_str, wlen); conv.ToWChar(wbuf, wlen, m_buf, m_len); wbuf.SetLength(wlen); } wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxUTF8StringBufferLength); }; #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8/wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- // wxString comparison functions: operator versions are always case sensitive // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- // comparison with C-style narrow and wide strings. #define wxCMP_WXCHAR_STRING(p, s, op) 0 op s.Cmp(p) wxDEFINE_ALL_COMPARISONS(const wchar_t *, const wxString&, wxCMP_WXCHAR_STRING) #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxDEFINE_ALL_COMPARISONS(const char *, const wxString&, wxCMP_WXCHAR_STRING) #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING #undef wxCMP_WXCHAR_STRING inline bool operator==(const wxString& s1, const wxString& s2) { return s1.IsSameAs(s2); } inline bool operator!=(const wxString& s1, const wxString& s2) { return !s1.IsSameAs(s2); } inline bool operator< (const wxString& s1, const wxString& s2) { return s1.Cmp(s2) < 0; } inline bool operator> (const wxString& s1, const wxString& s2) { return s1.Cmp(s2) > 0; } inline bool operator<=(const wxString& s1, const wxString& s2) { return s1.Cmp(s2) <= 0; } inline bool operator>=(const wxString& s1, const wxString& s2) { return s1.Cmp(s2) >= 0; } inline bool operator==(const wxString& s1, const wxCStrData& s2) { return s1 == s2.AsString(); } inline bool operator==(const wxCStrData& s1, const wxString& s2) { return s1.AsString() == s2; } inline bool operator!=(const wxString& s1, const wxCStrData& s2) { return s1 != s2.AsString(); } inline bool operator!=(const wxCStrData& s1, const wxString& s2) { return s1.AsString() != s2; } inline bool operator==(const wxString& s1, const wxScopedWCharBuffer& s2) { return (s1.Cmp((const wchar_t *)s2) == 0); } inline bool operator==(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& s1, const wxString& s2) { return (s2.Cmp((const wchar_t *)s1) == 0); } inline bool operator!=(const wxString& s1, const wxScopedWCharBuffer& s2) { return (s1.Cmp((const wchar_t *)s2) != 0); } inline bool operator!=(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& s1, const wxString& s2) { return (s2.Cmp((const wchar_t *)s1) != 0); } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING inline bool operator==(const wxString& s1, const wxScopedCharBuffer& s2) { return (s1.Cmp((const char *)s2) == 0); } inline bool operator==(const wxScopedCharBuffer& s1, const wxString& s2) { return (s2.Cmp((const char *)s1) == 0); } inline bool operator!=(const wxString& s1, const wxScopedCharBuffer& s2) { return (s1.Cmp((const char *)s2) != 0); } inline bool operator!=(const wxScopedCharBuffer& s1, const wxString& s2) { return (s2.Cmp((const char *)s1) != 0); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING inline wxString operator+(const wxString& string, const wxScopedWCharBuffer& buf) { return string + (const wchar_t *)buf; } inline wxString operator+(const wxScopedWCharBuffer& buf, const wxString& string) { return (const wchar_t *)buf + string; } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING inline wxString operator+(const wxString& string, const wxScopedCharBuffer& buf) { return string + (const char *)buf; } inline wxString operator+(const wxScopedCharBuffer& buf, const wxString& string) { return (const char *)buf + string; } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING // comparison with char inline bool operator==(const wxUniChar& c, const wxString& s) { return s.IsSameAs(c); } inline bool operator==(const wxUniCharRef& c, const wxString& s) { return s.IsSameAs(c); } inline bool operator==(char c, const wxString& s) { return s.IsSameAs(c); } inline bool operator==(wchar_t c, const wxString& s) { return s.IsSameAs(c); } inline bool operator==(int c, const wxString& s) { return s.IsSameAs(c); } inline bool operator==(const wxString& s, const wxUniChar& c) { return s.IsSameAs(c); } inline bool operator==(const wxString& s, const wxUniCharRef& c) { return s.IsSameAs(c); } inline bool operator==(const wxString& s, char c) { return s.IsSameAs(c); } inline bool operator==(const wxString& s, wchar_t c) { return s.IsSameAs(c); } inline bool operator!=(const wxUniChar& c, const wxString& s) { return !s.IsSameAs(c); } inline bool operator!=(const wxUniCharRef& c, const wxString& s) { return !s.IsSameAs(c); } inline bool operator!=(char c, const wxString& s) { return !s.IsSameAs(c); } inline bool operator!=(wchar_t c, const wxString& s) { return !s.IsSameAs(c); } inline bool operator!=(int c, const wxString& s) { return !s.IsSameAs(c); } inline bool operator!=(const wxString& s, const wxUniChar& c) { return !s.IsSameAs(c); } inline bool operator!=(const wxString& s, const wxUniCharRef& c) { return !s.IsSameAs(c); } inline bool operator!=(const wxString& s, char c) { return !s.IsSameAs(c); } inline bool operator!=(const wxString& s, wchar_t c) { return !s.IsSameAs(c); } // wxString iterators comparisons inline bool wxString::const_iterator::operator==(const iterator& i) const { return *this == const_iterator(i); } inline bool wxString::const_iterator::operator!=(const iterator& i) const { return *this != const_iterator(i); } inline bool wxString::const_iterator::operator<(const iterator& i) const { return *this < const_iterator(i); } inline bool wxString::const_iterator::operator>(const iterator& i) const { return *this > const_iterator(i); } inline bool wxString::const_iterator::operator<=(const iterator& i) const { return *this <= const_iterator(i); } inline bool wxString::const_iterator::operator>=(const iterator& i) const { return *this >= const_iterator(i); } inline bool wxString::iterator::operator==(const const_iterator& i) const { return i == *this; } inline bool wxString::iterator::operator!=(const const_iterator& i) const { return i != *this; } inline bool wxString::iterator::operator<(const const_iterator& i) const { return i > *this; } inline bool wxString::iterator::operator>(const const_iterator& i) const { return i < *this; } inline bool wxString::iterator::operator<=(const const_iterator& i) const { return i >= *this; } inline bool wxString::iterator::operator>=(const const_iterator& i) const { return i <= *this; } // we also need to provide the operators for comparison with wxCStrData to // resolve ambiguity between operator(const wxChar *,const wxString &) and // operator(const wxChar *, const wxChar *) for "p == s.c_str()" // // notice that these are (shallow) pointer comparisons, not (deep) string ones #define wxCMP_CHAR_CSTRDATA(p, s, op) p op s.AsChar() #define wxCMP_WCHAR_CSTRDATA(p, s, op) p op s.AsWChar() wxDEFINE_ALL_COMPARISONS(const wchar_t *, const wxCStrData&, wxCMP_WCHAR_CSTRDATA) #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING wxDEFINE_ALL_COMPARISONS(const char *, const wxCStrData&, wxCMP_CHAR_CSTRDATA) #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING #undef wxCMP_CHAR_CSTRDATA #undef wxCMP_WCHAR_CSTRDATA // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Implement hashing using C++11 std::hash<>. // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #if __cplusplus >= 201103L || wxCHECK_VISUALC_VERSION(10) // Don't do this if ToStdWstring() is not available. We could work around it // but, presumably, if using std::wstring is undesirable, then so is using // std::hash<> anyhow. #if wxUSE_STD_STRING #include <functional> namespace std { template<> struct hash<wxString> { size_t operator()(const wxString& s) const { return std::hash<std::wstring>()(s.ToStdWstring()); } }; } // namespace std #endif // wxUSE_STD_STRING #endif // C++11 // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Implementation only from here until the end of file // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #if wxUSE_STD_IOSTREAM #include "wx/iosfwrap.h" WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxSTD ostream& operator<<(wxSTD ostream&, const wxString&); WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxSTD ostream& operator<<(wxSTD ostream&, const wxCStrData&); #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxSTD ostream& operator<<(wxSTD ostream&, const wxScopedCharBuffer&); #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxSTD ostream& operator<<(wxSTD ostream&, const wxScopedWCharBuffer&); #if wxUSE_UNICODE && defined(HAVE_WOSTREAM) WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxSTD wostream& operator<<(wxSTD wostream&, const wxString&); WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxSTD wostream& operator<<(wxSTD wostream&, const wxCStrData&); WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxSTD wostream& operator<<(wxSTD wostream&, const wxScopedWCharBuffer&); #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE && defined(HAVE_WOSTREAM) #endif // wxUSE_STD_IOSTREAM // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- // wxCStrData implementation // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING inline wxCStrData::wxCStrData(char *buf) : m_str(new wxString(buf)), m_offset(0), m_owned(true) {} #endif inline wxCStrData::wxCStrData(wchar_t *buf) : m_str(new wxString(buf)), m_offset(0), m_owned(true) {} inline wxCStrData::wxCStrData(const wxCStrData& data) : m_str(data.m_owned ? new wxString(*data.m_str) : data.m_str), m_offset(data.m_offset), m_owned(data.m_owned) { } inline wxCStrData::~wxCStrData() { if ( m_owned ) delete const_cast<wxString*>(m_str); // cast to silence warnings } // AsChar() and AsWChar() implementations simply forward to wxString methods inline const wchar_t* wxCStrData::AsWChar() const { const wchar_t * const p = #if wxUSE_UNICODE_WCHAR m_str->wc_str(); #elif wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 m_str->AsWChar(wxMBConvStrictUTF8()); #else m_str->AsWChar(wxConvLibc); #endif // in Unicode build the string always has a valid Unicode representation // and even if a conversion is needed (as in UTF8 case) it can't fail // // but in ANSI build the string contents might be not convertible to // Unicode using the current locale encoding so we do need to check for // errors #if !wxUSE_UNICODE if ( !p ) { // if conversion fails, return empty string and not NULL to avoid // crashes in code written with either wxWidgets 2 wxString or // std::string behaviour in mind: neither of them ever returns NULL // from its c_str() and so we shouldn't either // // notice that the same is done in AsChar() below and // wxString::wc_str() and mb_str() for the same reasons return L""; } #endif // !wxUSE_UNICODE return p + m_offset; } #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING inline const char* wxCStrData::AsChar() const { #if wxUSE_UNICODE && !wxUSE_UTF8_LOCALE_ONLY const char * const p = m_str->AsChar(wxConvLibc); if ( !p ) return ""; #else // !wxUSE_UNICODE || wxUSE_UTF8_LOCALE_ONLY const char * const p = m_str->mb_str(); #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE && !wxUSE_UTF8_LOCALE_ONLY return p + m_offset; } #endif inline wxString wxCStrData::AsString() const { if ( m_offset == 0 ) return *m_str; else return m_str->Mid(m_offset); } inline const wxStringCharType *wxCStrData::AsInternal() const { #if wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 return wxStringOperations::AddToIter(m_str->wx_str(), m_offset); #else return m_str->wx_str() + m_offset; #endif } inline wxUniChar wxCStrData::operator*() const { if ( m_str->empty() ) return wxUniChar(wxT('\0')); else return (*m_str)[m_offset]; } inline wxUniChar wxCStrData::operator[](size_t n) const { // NB: we intentionally use operator[] and not at() here because the former // works for the terminating NUL while the latter does not return (*m_str)[m_offset + n]; } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // more wxCStrData operators // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING // we need to define those to allow "size_t pos = p - s.c_str()" where p is // some pointer into the string inline size_t operator-(const char *p, const wxCStrData& cs) { return p - cs.AsChar(); } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING inline size_t operator-(const wchar_t *p, const wxCStrData& cs) { return p - cs.AsWChar(); } // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // implementation of wx[W]CharBuffer inline methods using wxCStrData // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #ifndef wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING // FIXME-UTF8: move this to buffer.h inline wxCharBuffer::wxCharBuffer(const wxCStrData& cstr) : wxCharTypeBufferBase(cstr.AsCharBuf()) { } #endif // wxNO_IMPLICIT_WXSTRING_ENCODING inline wxWCharBuffer::wxWCharBuffer(const wxCStrData& cstr) : wxCharTypeBufferBase(cstr.AsWCharBuf()) { } #if wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // implementation of wxStringIteratorNode inline methods // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- void wxStringIteratorNode::DoSet(const wxString *str, wxStringImpl::const_iterator *citer, wxStringImpl::iterator *iter) { m_prev = NULL; m_iter = iter; m_citer = citer; m_str = str; if ( str ) { m_next = str->m_iterators.ptr; const_cast<wxString*>(m_str)->m_iterators.ptr = this; if ( m_next ) m_next->m_prev = this; } else { m_next = NULL; } } void wxStringIteratorNode::clear() { if ( m_next ) m_next->m_prev = m_prev; if ( m_prev ) m_prev->m_next = m_next; else if ( m_str ) // first in the list const_cast<wxString*>(m_str)->m_iterators.ptr = m_next; m_next = m_prev = NULL; m_citer = NULL; m_iter = NULL; m_str = NULL; } #endif // wxUSE_UNICODE_UTF8 #if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8 // lot of code out there doesn't explicitly include wx/crt.h, but uses // CRT wrappers that are now declared in wx/wxcrt.h and wx/wxcrtvararg.h, // so let's include this header now that wxString is defined and it's safe // to do it: #include "wx/crt.h" #endif // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Checks on wxString characters // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- template<bool (T)(const wxUniChar& c)> inline bool wxStringCheck(const wxString& val) { for ( wxString::const_iterator i = val.begin(); i != val.end(); ++i ) if (T(*i) == 0) return false; return true; } #endif // _WX_WXSTRING_H_